Mitosis
Meiosis
Prokaryotic v.s Eukaryotic
Cell Cycle
Potluck
100
How many cells are formed at the end of mitosis and what kind of cells will they be
2 diploid cells
100
Haploid gametes are produced where
Gonads
100
Where are chromosomes found in eukaryotic cells that are not dividing
The nucleus
100
What are the three phases of interphase
G1, S, G2
100
What structure is responsible for holding sister chromatids together
Centromere
200
List the phases of mitosis
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
200
A fertilized cell is called a...?
Zygote
200
What do the chromosomes look like in a prokaryotic cell
One, circular chromosome
200
When the cell leaves the cell cycle and enters a resting phase
G0
200
What occurs at the end of meiosis I
Both daughter cells immediately begin meiosis II
300
In which phase of mitosis does the nuclear membrane reform
Telophase
300
During which phase of Meiosis does crossing over occur?
Prophase I
300
What are the 3 limiting factors of asexual reproduction
Resources, predators, wastes
300
Short growth period where organelles are produced
G2
300
When normal diploid cells lose the ability to divide
Cellular senescence
400
What phase of mitosis is this
Anaphase
400
In which phase do paired (homologous) chromosomes line up along the equator of the cell?
Metaphase I
400
Occurs when a parent organism breaks into pieces, and each piece develops into a new organism
Fragmentation
400
Part of the cell cycle in which the nucleus divides
Mitosis
400
What structures are responsible for moving chromosomes during mitosis or meiosis?
Spindle fibers
500
In what phase of mitosis does the nuclear membrane break down
Prophase
500
Meiosis produces how many and of what type of cell
4 haploid cells
500
What are the 3 steps of binary fission
1. DNA replication
2. Chromosome segregation
3. Separation
500
Name one reason the cell would enter G0
if they are done differentiating
if there is an issue of sustainability
issues with viability(such as damage to DNA/mutation/cancer)
500
When the cytoplasm divides in animal cells, what unique structure becomes visible
Cleavage furrow