Carbohydrate
Lipids & Proteins
Nucleic Acid
pH Scale
Misc.
100
What elements make up carbohydrates?
What is carbon, oxygen and hydrogen
100
What elements make up lipids?
What is carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
100

What is the monomer of nucleic acids?

What is a nucelotide

100

Where on the scale do bases fall?

8-14

100
List all 4 biomolecules
What is carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
200
What is the definition of organic?
What is something that contains carbon
200
What are proteins made of?
What is amino acids
200

This is the primary function of DNA in the human body

stores genetic info
200

What is the neutral pH?

7

200

What is the scale? From what number to what number?

0-14

300
What are carbohydrates used for by the body?
What is short term energy
300

List 2 of the functions of lipids.

What is long-term energy storage, insulation, protective layer

300

This nucleic acid contains the sugar deoxyribose and uses thymine as a nitrogenous base.

DNA
300

List an example of a substance with a neutral pH

water, blood, etc. 

300
How many amino acids are there?
What is 20
400
What is the simplest type of carbohydrate?
What is a monosaccharide
400
List 2 functions of proteins.
What is structure, muscles, transportation, immunity, chemical reactions
400

Bicarbonate neutralizes your stomach pH (it balances the acid). What pH is it most likely to have, 2, 7 or 10?

10; it is a base

400
What does saccharide mean?
What is sugar
500

Name 2 types of sugars.

What is surcose, glucose, cellulose, glycogen, fructose

500

What kind of fat is considered the "good fat" and give an example of a food that has this type of fat. 

Unsaturated

500

Lemon Juice has a pH of 2. Tomato Juice has a pH of 4. How many times more acidic is lemon juice? 

100x

500
What do enzymes do?
What is speed up chemical reactions