proteins
lipids
carbs
amino acids
enzymes
100
Proteins don't have specific shapes.
False
100
How do lipids function for cells?
Store energy.
100
What is the formula of Glucose?
C6H12O6
100
How many different amino acids are there?
20
100
Which biomolecule is also known as enzymes?
Protein
200
What is a protein:
A polymer composed of many amino acids.
200
What are different examples of lipids?
triglycerides, waxes, steroids, phospholipds
200
What atoms make up carbohydrates?
Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen
200
Amino acids that must be supplied by foods in the diet
Essential amino acid
200
The conditions for an enzyme to work need to be..
Specific
300
What is an example of a protein?
Steak
300
The characteristic that all lipids have in common is...
Do not dissolve in water
300
The 3 categories of carbohydrates are:
Monosaccharide, disaccharide, polysaccharide
300
The diagram shows a bond forming between two amino acids. What is the name of this reaction?
Dehydration Synthesis
300
Enzymes produce a specific reaction.
True
400
This is one job proteins do NOT have in the body
Storing genetic information
400
Lipids are found in every cell on earth. Which part of the cell do lipids make up?
cell membrane
400
A large molecule made up of many similar or identical subunits.
Polymer
400
Each amino acid is different from the other due to..
The R group
400
Once an enzyme does it's work, the enzyme is..
Unchanged
500
What is the monomer of proteins?
amino acids
500
These are the monomers (building blocks) of lipids?
Fatty acids
500
All carbohydrate names end with which ending:
-ose
500
What elements make up amino acids?
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and sometimes also Sulfur
500
Given the graph below, which statement best describes the role of enzymes?
Less energy is needed to start a reaction when enzymes are present.