Carbohydrates
The type of carbohydrate glucose is (ends in saccharide)
What is monosaccharide?
"Water-loving"
What is hydrophilic?
Organelles that make proteins--attached to rough ER and made in the nucleous
What are ribosomes?
The four bases of DNA (full names)
What are Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine, and Thymine?
"Building blocks" that make up polymers
What are monomers?
The three elements of carbohydrates
What are CHO (carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen)?
The type of fatty acid that is solid when at room temperature
What is saturated fatty acid?
The building blocks of proteins
What are amino acids?
The structure of a nucleotide
What is phosphate, five-carbon sugar, and nitrogenous base?
Another name for DNA as seen in Griffith, Avery, and Hershey and Chase's experiments
What is Transforming Principle or Transformation Principle?
The formula of glucose
What is C6H12O6?
The parts of a triglyceride
What are three fatty acids and one glycerol?
Smaller than proteins but also made up of amino acids
What are peptides?
The three pyrimidines
What are Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil?
The process in which polymers are formed by removing water
What is dehydration synthesis?
The ratio of C:H:O in monosaccharides
What is 1:2:1?
"Water-fearing"
What is hydrophobic?
The elements of proteins
What are Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, Nitrogen, and sometimes Sulfur?
People that used Rosalind Franklin's x-ray diffraction image to make an accurate model of DNA (full names)
Who are James Watson and Francis Crick?
The role of lipids
What is long-term energy storage?
The roles of carbohydrates
What are short-term energy storage and structure?
Another name for the cell membrane
Hint: Fawns foe lipped bye lair
What is phospholipid bilayer?
The roles of proteins
What are building tissues and repair?
The complementary strand of DNA to 5'-GCCGACGTAC-3' (must be in correct form)
What is 5'-GTACGTCGGC-3'?
The process in which polymers are broken down by adding water
What is hydrolysis?