Biomolecules
Biomolecule
Function
Similarities vs. Differences
Cells & Viruses
Cell Organelles
100

This biomolecule is made of amino acids, acts as enzymes, structural components, and transporters in cells.

Proteins 

100

They build and repair cells, tissues, and muscles.


What is protein


100

These two biomolecules are involved in energy storage. 

Carbohydrates and Lipids. 

100

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

A nucleus

100

Makes Proteins

Ribosomes

200

Fatty Acids are the monomer of this biomolecule.


What is lipid. 

200

They provide structure in cell walls and provide quick energy.


Carbohydrates


200

What is the difference between the outer covering of a bacteria and a virus?

Bacteria have a capsule and viruses have a capsid

200

What is a virus?

Nonliving strand of genetic material 

200

Stores water and nutrients. Plants have one animals have many. 

Vacuole

300

Nucleotides are the monomer of this biomolecule.


What is nucleic acids


300

Made up of a 3 part structure including a phosphate, sugar and nitrogenous base. 

Nucleic Acids

300

Carbohydrates almost always end in this suffix

-ose 

300

Shared between prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells, and viruses. 

Genetic material. 

300

Found in Eukaryotes and houses DNA within it

Nucleus

400

Amino Acids are the monomer of this biomolecule.


What is Proteins


400

This makes up the cell membrane 

Phospholipid

400

What do plant cells and prokaryotes have in common?

They both have a cell wall

400

Contains ribosomes, cell wall, and cytoplasm. 

Eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. 

400

Where ATP is stored. Known as the powerhouse of the cell. 

Mitochondria

500

Amino acids is the monomer of which biomolecule, and there are ____ amino acids. 

(Two answers to get points)

What is protein, and 20 total amino acids. 

500

Enzymes are this biomolecules. 

What is proteins. 

500
What are the four similarities all cells have?

Cell membrane, cytoplasm, ribosomes and genetic material 

500

Chloroplast and cell walls are found in this specific cell type. 

What is plant cells. 

500

What are the functions of the following; 

Smooth ER

Rough ER

Golgi Body

Chloroplast 

Make lipids

Helps make proteins

Packages and sorts proteins

Site of Photosynthesis