Structure ( Use provided diagrams to answer the questions in this catagory)
Function
Foods/Random
100
What is another word that means lipid?
Fat
100
Match the biomolecule to its polymer.
1. Lipid A. Amino Acid
2. Carbohydrate B. Nucleotide
3. Protein C. Very diverse
4. Nucleic Acid D. Monosaccharide
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. B
100
Using the (1.A) diagram construct the structure of a carbohydrate. Fill in the blanks with the following elements. (The amount of elements needed to fill in the blanks are provided below).
C, C, C
H, H, H
OH, OH
HO
Answer can be found on answer key.
100
Match the following function to is biomolecule.
1. Body primary source of energy A. Lipid
2. Stores genetic information B. Carbohydrate
3. Long term energy storage C. Protein
4. Found in muscles, hair and nails D. Nucleic Acid
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. C
100
What is ATP in correlation to biomelecules?
A. Nucleotide
B. Energy
C. Deoxyribose
D. Amino acid
A. Nucleotide
200
What is the name for of a carbon- hydrogen bond?
Biomolecule
200
What describes the smallest unit of any biomolecule and what elements make this bond?
A. Polymer; H
B. Water; CO2
C. Monomer; CH
D. Energy; NH
C. Monomer; CH
200
Using diagram (1.B) construct the structure of a lipid chain. (The amount of elements needed to fill in the blanks are provided below).
C, C, C, C
H, H, H, H, H, H, H, H
Answer can be found on answer key.
200
The function of this type of biomolecule speeds up chemical reactions and lowers activation energy, what is this biomolecule and what is an example?
A. Carbon; enzyme
B. Lipid; amylase
C. Protein; food
D. Protein; maltase
D. Protein; maltase
200
Why do we eat proteins what is an example?
A. Because it provides us with the building blocks for our body to make the things it needs; eggs
B. Because our body needs it to fill our hunger; beef
C. Because we need them to make enzymes; fruits
D. Because they taste good; chicken
A. Because it provides us with the building blocks for our body to make the things it needs
300
What is the suffix that determines whether a word is sugar or enzyme?
Sugar:-ose
Enzyme:-ase
300
What word best illustrates a monomer?
A. Monosaccharide
B. Nucleic Acids
C. Enzyme
D. ATP
A. Monosaccharide
300
An example of this biomolecule is a DNA strand, what biomolecule is this?
A.Nucleotide
B.Nucleic acid
C.Hormone
D.Phospholipid
Fill in the blanks based on you answer above use diagram (1.C), the amount of elements needed to fill in the blank are provided.
H, H, H
N, N
C, C, C, C
HO
Answer 1: B. Nucleic acid
Answer 2: Can be found on the answer key.
300
What function do both carbohydrates and lipids have in common but is performed more efficiently by lipids?
A. Both provide energy
B. Both are membrane barriers
C. Both store energy
D. Both are water insoluble
C. Both store energy
300
What biomolecules cause diabetes?
A. Carbohydrates
B. Lipids and protein
C. Nucleic Acid
D. Lipids and Carbohydrates
D. Lipids and Carbohydrates
400
What does saccharide indicate about a molecule?
It is a Carbohydrate
400
Which polymer has the following functions?
~ Acts like a hormone
~ Transporter
~ Immunity
~ Ex: Enzyme
Protein
400
This biomolecule is the only one that contains the Element R what biomolecule is it?
A. Molecule
B. Monomer
C. Lipid
D. Protein
Fill in diagram (1.D) with the provided elements.
H, H, H
HO
O
Answer 1: D. Protein
Answer 2: Can be found on answer key.
400
This can be found in in plasma membrane of a cell it is a primary source of energy and it is a source of vitamin B for CHO metabolism, which of the following has these functions?
A. Cholesterol
B. Carbohydrate
C. Fat
D. Proteins
B. Carbohydrates
400
What does the following describe: no double bond, tail is straight, usually solid at room temperature and usually animal fats. What is the opposite of what was described above?
A. Lipid; phospholipid
B. Saturated fat; unsaturated fat
C. Protein; amino acid
D. Chemical; hormone
B. Saturated fat; unsaturated fat
500
What is the word that means many molecules, what are its subunits of these molecules also known as?
1. Polymer
2. Monomer
500
Which biomolecule does not have a specific monomer and why?
Lipid; because there are many types.
500
What is the difference between having a C-HO bond and a C-H bond in a nucleic acids deoxyribose base?
A. It makes it an inorganic molecule
B.The bond of HO makes the nucleic acid RNA
C.The bond of H makes deoxyribose a biomolecule
D. Either way you end up with the same thing since both of them have C-H bonds
B. The bond of HO makes the nucleic acid RNA
500
Which of the following describes a Lipid?
A. The number one causer of HIV
B. Provides the body with amino acids for energy storage
C. Chemical messenger that forms the cell membrane
D. Its monomer looks like a trapezoid
C. Chemical messenger that forms the cell membrane
500
What is oil, butter,cream cheese and lard are an example of?