Genes and Chromosomes
Adenine and guanine
What are purines?
The chemical bond between amino acids
What is a peptide bond?
What are lipid nanoparticles?
The 5th planet from the sun?
What is Jupiter?
A gene rich region of DNA
Process that produced proteins from RNA
What is translation?
A molecule that has both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties
What is amphipathic?
The term for traditional biotechnology used with animals and livestock.
What is selective breeding?
This is a well-established set of findings that explain a large amount of scientific information
What is a scientific theory?
DNA polymerase adds nucleotides in the __________ direction
Wha tis 5' to 3'
The evolutionary process that results in neofunctionalization
What is exon shuffling
The 4 types of macromolecules found in the body
What are lipids, proteins, carbohydrates and nucleic acid?
The process of generating a genetically identical copy of an organism or cell.
What is cloning?
This word is defined as "A test to see if a hypothesis is right or wrong; a test to obtain new data"
What is an experiment?
The most thermodynamically stable structure of DNA
What is the double helix
Proteins _________ when they are exposed to high temperatures
What is denaturation?
Cellulose, starch and glycogen are examples of this
What are polysaccharides?
The tool used to record data, observations, and information in the lab.
What is a lab notebook?
The group of participants in an experiment that you leave alone to compare your results to.
Proteins that positively regulate gene expression using sequences far away from the promoter
What are enhancers?
During this reaction a water is removed from monomers to create a polymer
What is the condensation reaction?
Name two main components of the cell membrane
What are lipids and proteins?
Scientists who discovered the structure of DNA?
Who are Watson, Crick and Franklin
Eevee, Charizard, Mew Two and Aggron are examples of
What are Pokemon?