Creative Careers
Civil Rights Activists
Firsts
100

Lonnie G. Johnson, an aerospace engineer, made a big splash when he invented this popular aquatic toy. 

Super Soaker water gun

100

The nation's most prominent Civil Rights Leader who advanced civil rights for people of color and whose birthday is observed with a Federal holiday the 3rd Monday of January. 

Martin Luther King, Jr. 

100

First black teenagers to attend Central High School, Little Rock, Arkansas in 1957 are referred to as:

Little Rock Nine

200

This singer was denied the right to perform at Constitution Hall because of her color. She instead sang at the Lincoln Memorial in 1939: https://youtu.be/mAONYTMf2pk

Marian Anderson

200

Called the "Moses of Her People", she led others to freedom through the Underground Railroad. 

Harriet Tubman

200

First black Major League Baseball Player

Jackie Robinson

300

He lived in Tampa Bay and served as a leader to the Black Seminoles. In Spanish he was known as "Juan Caballo".

John Horse

300

Sharing initials with a famous Hogwarts wizard, he was arrested after courageously defying the Separate Car law which said that white and black citizens had to ride in separate railroad cars. 

Homer Plessey 

300

First African American woman to enter space in 1992

Mae C. Jemison

400

First female self-made millionaire who invented a hair growing lotion

Madam C. J. Walker

400

Born into slavery, he became a teacher after the Civil War and founded Tuskegee University in 1881. 

Booker T. Washington

400

First African American Secretary of State in Florida

Jonathan C. Gibbs

500

A poet and playwright, he was a leader of the Harlem Renaissance 

Langston Hughes

500

A poet from Jacksonville, FL, he wrote and composed "Lift Every Voice and Sing," known as the Black national anthem.

James Weldon Johnson

500

First black Florida Supreme Court justice born in Clearwater, Florida

Joseph W. Hatchett