She was the first African- American Woman to serve as United States Secretary of State and the first African-American woman to serve as the President's National Security Advisor.
What is Condoleezza Rice
100
Founded by Barry Gordy in 1959, this company became one of the most successful black-owned companies in the nation, and cultivated the careers of music greats such as Diana Ross and Michael Jackson.
What is Motown Records
100
After completing the STS-8 Mission aboard the Challenger, this engineer and astronaut became the first black man in space.
What is Guion Bluford
100
This writer and sociologist was co-founder of the NAACP, and was one of the most famous social activists during the Harlem Renaissance
What is W.E.B. Du Bois
100
This Olympic track star won three gold metals and two silver metals, and still holds the world records in 100- meter and 200- meter races, which were set in 1988.
What is Florence "Flo-Jo" Griffith- Joyner
200
In 1993, this Illinois Native became (and still is, to date) the first African-American woman elected to the United States senate.
What is Carol Braun
200
This event lasted five days and left 43 dead and 467 injured; it is reputed to have deepened the divide between whites and blacks in Detroit, instigate a frantic spike in "White flight" out of the city, and created extremist groups within each racial group.
What is 1967 Riots
200
He invented electronic control devices for guided missiles, IBM computers, and the control unit for pacemakers.
What is Otis Boykin
200
This was the birthplace of the Harlem Renaissance, which was called a literary and intellectual flowering that fostered a new black cultural identity in the 1920's and 1930's
What is Harlem, New York City, NY
200
Also a social activist and philanthropist, he was the first boxer to win the world heavyweight championship three times.
What is Muhammed Ali
300
In 1998, he became the first African- American general in the United States Army.
What is Benjamin Oliver Davis
300
In 1974, he was elected as the first black mayor of Detroit.
What is Coleman Young
300
In 1993, she became both the first African- American and the first woman to serve as a surgeon general, and is famous for her controversial views on masturbation, stating "Masturbation is a part of human sexuality, and perhaps it should be taught."
What is Jocelyn Elders
300
Credited as one of the founding fathers of the Harlem Renaissance, this playwright, poet, novelist became famous for his first published poem, "The Negro Speaks of Rivers."
What is Langston Hughes
300
He broke the color barrier in baseball and became the first African American to play in the major leagues.
What is Jackie Robinson
400
In 1967, he became the first African American U.S. Supreme Court Justice.
What is Thurgood Marshall
400
This Detroit native refused to give up her bus seat o a white passenger in Alabama, which spurred a nation-wide effort to end segregation of public facilities.
What is Rosa Parks
400
He invented the "SuperSoaker" in 1989.
What is Lonnie Johnson
400
This official publication of the National Urban League employed Harlem Renaissance writers and editors, published poems and short stories by African Americans and promoted African American literature.
What is Opportunity Magazine
400
Following her career in college and professional basketball, she became the first female member of the Harlem Globetrotters in 1985.
What is Lynette Woodard
500
This foreign policy advisor became the first African American woman to serve as an ambassador to the United States.
What is Susan Rice
500
He delivered his "I have a dream" speech first in Detroit, before taking it to Washington.
What is Martin Luther King, Jr.
500
He is credited with performing the first open heart surgery on July 9th, 1853.
What is Daniel Williams
500
This theatre rose to prominence during the Harlem Renaissance, during which time it was reputed to only hire black entertainers; of these were James Brown, Ella Fitzgerald, and Billie Holiday.
What is The Apollo Theatre
500
In 1961, he broke the color barrier in golf when he became the first African American to play in the PGA tour.