What are the 4 P's of ALL?
Purpura, pyrexia, pain, and pallor
Rank types of Osteogenesis Imperfecta from least to most severe (Types 1-IV).
Type I: This is the mildest and most common form of OI. Type I leads to broken bones (bone fractures) or muscle weakness. Typically normal stature.
Type IV: Bones may break easily.
Type III: Babies often have broken bones at birth, progressive form.
Type II: Can be perinatally lethal.
True or False: Youth athletes that do multiple sports and delay specialization until at least after age 13 are more successful athletes and have less injuries later in their careers.
True
What are the components of Pierre Robin Sequence/Syndrome?
Underdeveloped jaw, backward displacement of the tongue and upper airway obstruction. Cleft palate is also commonly present in children with Pierre Robin sequence.
The moon called Titan orbits which planet?
Saturn
What were the four Key Drivers of the study “Decreasing the Use of Restraints on
Children Admitted for Behavioral Health Conditions”
Ability of staff to de-escalate behavioral health patients
Timing and type of as needed medications
Effective communication between teams, staff, and families
Patient and family tolerance of hospitalization
At what blood lead level is chelation therapy recommended?
Children with lead levels of 45 to 69 μg per dL (2.15 to 3.35 μmol per L) should receive chelation therapy using succimer (DMSA) or edetate calcium disodium (CaNa2EDTA).
What are the recommendations for screen use in regards to learning/cognition in children <2 years of age.
Children less than two years of age can benefit from screen time if it is for social interaction uses, such as video chatting with family members.
What is the name of the criteria for diagnosing infective endocarditis? Can you name at least 2 major and 2 minor criteria?
Which planet has the most volcanoes?
Venus
List 3 causes of liver failure
Acetaminophen toxicity
Infection
Hypoperfusion
Autoimmune hepatitis
Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis
What are at least 3 causes/triggers of TTP (Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura)?
-ADAMTS13 gene mutations
-Other medical conditions: Cancer, HIV, lupus, and infections can cause TTP. Obesity and pregnancy also can raise your risk.
-Some medical procedures: Surgery and blood and marrow stem cell transplant can raise your risk of TTP.
-Some medicines: Chemotherapy, ticlopidine, clopidogrel, cyclosporine A, and hormone therapy can cause TTP. Quinine, which is a substance often found in tonic water and nutritional health products, can also raise your risk.
In getting a curbside opinion from a specialist, whose responsibility is it to document the advice given? The primary provider or the specialist?
The primary provider asking the question of the specialist. The specialist is not formally consulted, and may even never open the chart of the patient, and therefore do not have responsibility to document. If you are getting a curbside, it should be a broad/generic question. If you are starting to give patient-specific details, like labs, imaging, etc. you should probably get a formal consult!
What are the 5 big food allergens?
Milk, Shellfish, Wheat, Soy, Shellfish
Why isn’t it possible to walk on Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, or Neptune?
Because they do not have solid surfaces, they're made of gas
List 3 medications used for chemoprophylaxis of malaria in chloroquine resistant areas
Atovaquone-proguanil, mefloquine, doxycycline, and tafenoquine
What lab value will be raised out of proportion in a renal artery infarction/thrombus?
LDH
What are the 3 components of a diagnosis of anorexia nervosa?
Restricted energy intake leading to weight loss
Intense fear of gaining weight, or persistent behaviors that prevent weight gain even when underweight
Distorted perception of body weight/shape, excessive influence of weight/shape on self worth
What are 4 early treatment options for Autoimmune Encephalitis?
Corticosteroids, IVIG, plasmapheresis, rituximab
Which constellation contains the stars Castor and Pollux?
Gemini