This potential complication of a blood transfusion does not involve salsa or guac.
TACO
Transfusion-Associated Circulatory Overload
Symptoms?
This blood product contains RBCs, Platelets, and Plasma
Whole Blood
This acronym may be used to assess pain
COLDSPA
PQRST
ABCDE
What is a central venous access device or central venous catheter?
A catheter which terminates in one of the great vessels in or near the heart.
SVC, IVC
This is the #1 thing you can do to prevent hospital-acquired infections.
HAND HYGIENE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
This is the length of time you have to complete a blood transfusion after the blood is dispensed by the Blood Bank.
4 hrs
This blood product may be administered for bleeding or deficiencies of clotting factors.
These are examples of non-pharmacological pain interventions
heat, cold, bracing, guided imagery, meditation, distraction, relaxation...
These are reasons a patient may require a central line.
Medications, parenteral nutrition (TPN), long-term abx, hemodialysis
This action is needed prior to accessing a central line port.
Scrub the hub!
These are the actions associated with your roles as a Professional, Educator, and Collaborator when participating in a blood transfusion.
Verifying consent
Patient Education
Complete Documentation
Red Blood Cells
These are adverse effects of opioid analgesics
Constipation, nausea, vomiting, pruritus, sedation, respiratory depression
These are alternative vascular access catheters (central and non-central)
PICC
Midline
Extended Well or Long PIV
These are signs and symptoms of CLABSI
These are time points and vital signs to be documented during a blood product transfusion.
Temperature, HR, RR, BP
Pre transfusion
Intra- transfusion (15 minutes and at every 60 minutes)
Post- transfusion
These systems identify which antigens are present on the red blood cell membrane.
The ABO and Rh systems
This term is now preferred when discussing a patient who has developed opioid tolerance and dependence
Opioid use disorder
These are examples of actions related to your roll as a Professional, Educator, and Collaborator during central line insertion.
Verify consent, participate in the universal protocol, patient education, monitor for patient safety, and document central line use.
Pulsatile flushing
During this type of transfusion reaction, a patient may experience fever, chills, back pain, nausea, dyspnea, hypotension, bronchospasm, and acute renal failure.
Acute Hemolytic Reaction
These are pharmacologic alternatives to blood transfusions.
Erythropoietin, Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (Neupogen), Thrombopoietin, Iron
These are strategies I can use to address personal implicit bias.
This type of central line has a lower risk of infection and is placed for long term use.
Tunneled Central Line
What are potential complications related to central line removal?