Facts
The pressure of blood against the walls of arteries
What is the name for when blood pressure is >130/90
What is the name for when blood pressure is <90/60
Hypotension
What is normal blood pressure?
Less than 120/80 mm Hg
Occurs when there is narrowing in the arteries
Hypertension
What are the common symptoms of low blood pressure
Usually it is none, but Dizziness or lightheadedness, Fainting, Blurred or fading vision, Nausea, Fatigue, Lack of concentration can occur
What does the top number measure?
When your heart is beating. This is called systolic pressure.
Obesity, Stress, Excessive Alcohol Consumption, Too much salt in your diet, Family History, Diabetes, Smoking
What are the risk factors (2) for low blood pressure?
Stress, Heart problems, Physical condition, Endocrine problems, Medications, Pregnancy, What you eat or drink, Dehydration, Allergic reactions, Blood loss, Severe infection, Time of day (lower when you sleep)
When your heart is at rest. This is called diastolic pressure.
What are two organs that can be damaged by high blood pressure?
Kidneys, Brain, Heart
Problems that can arise from low blood pressure
Dizziness, Weakness, Fainting, Oxygen deprivation
Whats is the name of the blood pressure cuff?
Sphygmomanometer
What are some treatments (2) for high blood pressure?
Medication, Diet: heart healthy, limit salt, Exercise regularly, Surgery, Quit smoking, Limit alcohol intake, Reduce stress, Stay at a healthy body weight
Possible treatments, if needed, for low blood pressure
Medication, Changes in diet, Changes in exercise, Blood transfusion