Facts about hypertension
Side effects
Classifications
Nursing care
Random
100
What are the signs and symptoms of hypertension?
There are none, because it is the silent killer.
100
What is the 1st concern when starting a new hypertensive to a patient?
hypotension
100
What classification of anti-hypertensive drugs ends in lol?
Beta Blockers
100
Where should you apply transdermal patches?
Hairless, intact skin, on torso or upper arm
100
What year was the nursing lab rebuilt?
2014
200
What does your blood pressure reading have to be in order to be considered a stage 1 hypertensive?
140-159 90-99 During at least 2 visits
200
What are the side effects of hypotension?
dizziness, lightheaded, and faitness.
200
State what ACE stands for
Angiotensin-converting enzyme
200
What should a patient do if they believe they no longer need to take their anti-hypertensive medication?
Contact their provider, and do not discontinue abruptly
200
What was the name of Indiana Wesleyan University before changing it?
Marion College
300
What can hypertension cause?
Heart attack, stroke, cardiovascular disease
300
What is a major side effect of ace inhibitors?
Cough (medication should be discontinued if this SE appears)
300
Name on Calcium Channel Blocker.(Generic or Brand name)
Nifedipine (adalat, procardia) Verapamil (calan) Diltiazem (cardizem) Amlodipine (Norvasc) Felodipine (Plendil) Nicrdipine (cardne, Cleviprex)
300
Why should a nurse advise the client to take centrally acting alpha agonist at bedtime?
To decrease daytime drowsiness
300
Who is the head of the nursing department at Indiana Wesleyan University?
Dawson
400
What are ways patients can lower their risk of getting hypertension?
Quitting smoking, exercising on a regular basis, low sodium diet, diet high in fruits and vegetables
400
Why do you need to be concerned with patients with asthma if they are put on beta blockers?
Beta blockers can cause bronchoconstriction
400
Beta Blockers (specifically propranolol) can mask what effect in patients?
hypoglycemia
400
What should you, as a nurse, advise the client to do if they have a dry mouth?
Chew sugarless gum, suck on hard candy, or take a small amount of water or ice chips
400
The nursing program at IWU is rated #1 in the state, what are we rated in the nation?
#9
500
How many people in the U.S. have hypertension?
67 million (we will give you 70 million)
500
What is the major difference in side effects between ARBS and ACE inhibitors?
ARBS do not cause a cough or hyperkalemia
500
Name 8 of the 10 classifications of anti-hypertensives
Thiazide diuretics ACE inhibitors Angiotensin II receptors blockers (ARBS) Aldosterone antagonists Direct renin inhibitors Calcum Channel blockeres Alpha adrenergic blockers Centrally acting alpha agonists Beta adrenergic blockers Vasodilators
500
For sustained release tablets, what do you need to advise the patients to do?
Do not chew or crush the tablet
500
What year did the nursing program begin at Indiana Wesleyan University?
1952