Name that Pathogen
How it Spreads
Universal Precautions
Myth or Fact
100

This virus attacks the body's immune system and can lead to AIDS.

HIV

100

 Bloodborne pathogens are mainly spread through contact with this body fluid.

Blood

100

Before and after patient care, you should always do this

Wash your hands / Use hand hygiene

100

You can tell if someone has HIV by looking at them.

Myth

200

 This virus is the most infectious of the bloodborne pathogens and can cause liver damage.

HBV (Hepatitis B)

200

 Name one sharp object that can spread bloodborne pathogens if it injures someone.

Needle (also broken glass, scalpel)

200

What protective items are part of PPE (personal protective equipment)?

Gloves, gowns, masks, goggles/face shields

200

You should always treat all blood and body fluids as if they are infectious.

Fact

300

This virus has no vaccine and can cause long-term liver disease.

HCV (Hepatitis C)

300

Can bloodborne pathogens be spread through hugging or sharing food?

No, they cannot.

300

If you are stuck with a used needle, what should you do first?

Wash the area and report it immediately

300

There is a vaccine that can prevent Hepatitis B.

Fact