Blood Basics and Components
The Immune Squad
Type & Transfuse
Origins & Importance
100

This straw-colored liquid makes up about 55% of your blood and is nearly 92% water

Plasma

100

This group of cells assists with immune response and makes up only about 1% of the cellular components of blood

Leukocytes/White Blood Cells

100

 If your blood is Rh+, it means you have the presence of this specific antigen

Rhesus or Rh factor

100

All blood cells begin their life as these types of cells

Hematopoietic stem cells

200

Also known as erythrocytes, these comprise up to 99% of the cellular components of blood

Red blood cells

200

These are the "main defenders" against infection; they engulf invaders and create pus when they die

Neutrophils

200

This blood type is considered the "Universal Donor" because it has neither A nor B antigens and can be accepted by any recipient type

O-

200

Erythrocytes and Thrombocytes both develop from this specific progenitor line

Myeloid Progenitor

300

Unlike other cells, mature mammalian erythrocytes are unique because they lack this organelle

A nucleus

300

This is the largest type of blood cell and can transform into a "Macrophage" to eat germs

Monocytes

300

A person with Type B blood has B antigens on their cells but will have these antibodies in their plasma.

Anti-A antibodies

300

Prior knowledge of Rh factors is vital for safety during this specific life event to avoid "birthing complications."

Pregnancy/Birth

400

These cell fragments, also called thrombocytes, act as a clotting factor and come from "Megakaryocytes" in the bone marrow

Platelets

400

These specific white blood cells produce antibodies to promote immunity

B-cells

400

This blood type is unique because it has both A and B antigens on the cell surface and therefore will not fight against either A or B antigens

Type AB

400

This tool is used by medical professionals to hear the movement of blood through arteries while measuring pressure

Stethoscope

500

What is blood comprised of?

Blood cells and fluid