the cell
cellular processes
tissues
cellular terms
solutions and transport
100

the structure that controls what enters and leaves the cell

what is the plasma membrane?

100

transport that requires ATP energy is called this

what is active transport?

100

this tissue type covers body surfaces and lines organs and cavities

what is epithelial tissue?

100

a reversible change where one cell type transforms into another is called this.

what is metaplasia?

100

a solution with the same solute concentration as the cell is called this.

what is an isotonic solution?

200

these proteins are embedded within the plasma membrane and span across it

what are integral proteins

200

the process of programmed cell death is called this

what is apoptosis?

200

this tissue type provides supports, protection and stores energy

what is connective tissue?

200

an increase in cell number is called this

what is hyperplasia?

200

a solution that causes a cell to shrink is called this


what is a hypertonic solution?

300

the movement of molecules from high to low concentration without energy is called this

what is diffusion?

300

during which phase of mitosis do chromosomes line up at the cells equator?

what is metahphase?

300

muscle tissue that is voluntary are striated is called this

what is skeletal muscle?

300

an increase in cell size is called this

what is hypertrophy?

300

a solution that causes a cell to swell is called this

what is a hypotonic solution?
400

the process of making RNA from DNA is called this

what is transcription?

400

this type of transport uses carrier proteins but does not require energy

what is facilitated diffusion?

400

these discs connect cardiac muscle cells to allow coordinated contraction

what are intercalated discs?

400

the loss of normal cell differentiation seen in cancer is called this

what is anaplasia?

400

this term describes transport where two substances move in opposite directions

what is antiport?

500

this organells is known for breaking down waste materials and cellular debris 

what is the lysosome?

500

these genes prevent uncontrolled cell division and cancer formation

what are tumor suppressor genes?

500

the supporting cells of the nervous system are known as this

what are neuroglia (glial cells)?

500

the four cardinal signs of inflammation are:

what is redness, head, swelling and pain?

500
this term describe transport where two substances move in the same direction

what is symport (cotransport)?