Recruitment
Branding &
Marketing
Market Structure & Competition
The Business Cycle
Corporate Social Responsibility
100

What is recruitment?

the overall process of identifying, sourcing, screening, shortlisting, and interviewing candidates for jobs within an organization.

100

What is a definition of marketing?

Open answer

100

What is market structure?


how different industries are classified and differentiated based on their degree and nature of competition for services and goods.



100

What is the business cycle?

intervals of general expansion followed by recession in economic performance. The changes in economic activity that characterize business cycles have important implications for the welfare of the general population, government institutions, and private sector firms

100

What is corporate social responsibility?

Corporate social responsibility is a business model by which companies make a concerted effort to operate in ways that enhance rather than degrade society and the environment. CSR can help improve various aspects of society as well as promote a positive brand image for companies.

200

What is “confirmation bias“?

the tendency to search for, interpret, favor, and recall information in a way that confirms or supports one's prior beliefs or values.

200

What does brand positioning mean?

 the unique value that a brand presents to its customer. It is a marketing strategy brands create to establish their brand identity while conveying their value proposition, which is the reason why a customer would prefer their brand over others.

200

Which term matches this definition?

the official legal right to make or sell an invention for a particular number of years

 Patent

200

List all stages of the business cycle in order.

Expansion, peak, recession, trough, depression, (recovery/expansion)

200

List the 4 main types on CSR and define them.

Environmental:  refers to the organization’s commitment to sustainability and environmentally friendly operations.

ethical: refers to a company’s commitment to operate their business in an ethical manner that upholds human rights principles, such as fair treatment of all stakeholders, fair trade practices and equal pay. 

economic: refers to the practice of making financial decisions based on a commitment to doing good. 

philanthropic: refers to a corporation’s aims, goals and objectives for actively bettering society as a whole. (Charity work or organizations)

300

What is the definition of „cue“?

A sign or signal for someone to do or think or believe something.

300

What is “brand loyalty“? And what are the three stages of brand loyalty?

Brand loyalty: the degree of consumer attachment to a particular brand of product or service

Three stages: brand recognition, brand preference, brand insistence

300

Define: „market leader“, „market challenger“, and „market follower“

Market leader: with the biggest market share

market challenger: the second-biggest company in the industry

market follower: a new member or smaller business in the industry

300

What is the difference between balance of payments (bop) and gross domestic product (gdp)?

Bop: the difference between the funds a country receives and those it pays for all international transactions

gdp: the total market value of all the goods and services produced in a country during a given period.

300

How are socially responsible actions by businesses considered by some to be „undemocratic“?

They are doing the jobs that should be done by governments, and if a government is not doing these things it is because the electors chose a government that did not say it was going to do them.

400

List at least TWO different techniques that employers utilize to prepare for interviews.

Read over applicant CVs & cover letters, call references, review the job description that was posted, hire an employment agency, form a recruitment board for the interview, practice professionalism

400

What is marketing style? & give an example

an organization's promotional efforts to allocate its resources across a wide range of platforms and channels to increase its sales and achieve sustainable competitive advantage within its corresponding market.

example: open answer



400

Which term matches with this definition?

groups of companies in the same industry that establish themselves in the same area.

(Industrial) Clusters

400

What is Keynesianism?

 because prices are somewhat rigid, fluctuations in any component of spending—consumption, investment, or government expenditures—cause output to change. If government spending increases, for example, and all other spending components remain constant, then output will increase.

400

What are the different schools of thought or positions when it comes to business and CSR?

Companies either do or do not have an obligation to act and behave ethically responsible.

It is the government‘s job to ensure businesses behave ethically.

So long as you abide by the law, everything is ok.

Companies have different obligations where ethical concerns aren’t prioritized.

500

List the first 3 steps of the recruitment process.

1. Discover why the person resigned/quit/was fired, etc.

2. Review the job description to see if anything needs to be changed.

3. Either decide not to replace the person but to modify other jobs or decide to replace the person.

500

What are the 4 stages of the product life cycle?

Introduction stage, growth stage, maturity stage, decline stage

500

Is there a difference between a niche market and a market segment?

A niche market is small while as a market segment is large

500

What are all of the characteristics of each of the stages of the business cycle?

Open answer

500

What is the definition of „caveat emptor“?

the principle that the buyer alone is responsible for checking the quality and suitability of goods before a purchase is made.