Weather, Erosion and Deposition
Formation of Uluru
Contour Lines
100

What is physical weathering? 

Also known as mechanical weathering. 

Involves an interaction between rocks and atmospheric conditions

100

What was the name of ranges that eroded forming layers into the shallow inland sea? 

Petermann

100

What do contour lines never do?

Never cross

200

What is chemical weathering? 

Process in which the physical composition of a rock is changed due to the elements of the environment

200

What is the name of the coarse sandstone material that was buried and compressed? 

Arkose

200

Describe the slope of the land when the contour lines are close together? 

Steep

300

What is erosion? 

Where material is moved from area of the Earth's surface to another

The material is moved by wind and water - in the form of rivers, glaciers and ocean waves

300
Approximately how many years ago was Uluru formed? 

100 Million years

300

Describe the slope of the land when the contour lines are far apart 

Gentle slope

400

What works together to contribute to the creation of land forms? 

Weathering and erosion

400

What angle was the large area of sandstone folded and tilted to, to form Uluru? 

90 Degrees

400

What do the interval lines on a contour map represents?

The elevation of a slope above sea level

500

Which compound in rocks can rust when exposed to oxygen in the air causing the rock to become less rigid and to break down?

Iron
500
Explain the 4th step of the formation of Uluru? 

Original sediments from mountain ranges compressed then exposed on surface by weathering and erosional agents - evolved into the impressive landform of Uluru seen today. 

500

When creating an intersection of a contour map, what is the first thing you need to identify? 

You need to identify the interval lines of the contour map.