Cardiovascular Anatomy
Circulatory Functions
Diseases & Disorders
Organ Connections
Cool & Crazy Cardiovascular Facts
100

This large blood vessel carries oxygen-rich blood from the heart to the body.

What is the aorta?

100

This component of blood is responsible for carrying oxygen.

What are red blood cells?

100

This common condition is known as high blood pressure.

What is hypertension?

100

This organ detoxifies blood and produces clotting factors.

What is the liver?

100

This is the average number of times a human heart beats per day.

What is 100,000?

200

These tiny blood vessels allow for gas and nutrient exchange with tissues.

What are capillaries?

200

The heart contracts and relaxes in this two-phase cycle.

What is the cardiac cycle?

200

A blockage in the coronary arteries can lead to this emergency.

What is a heart attack (myocardial infarction)?

200

The cardiovascular system supplies blood to this largest organ.

What is the skin?

200

If stretched out, all the blood vessels in the human body could wrap around this planet multiple times.

What is Earth (2.5 times)?

300

This chamber of the heart pumps oxygen-poor blood to the lungs.

What is the right ventricle?

300

The force exerted by circulating blood against artery walls.

What is blood pressure?

300

This disorder is the buildup of plaque in arteries.

What is atherosclerosis?

300

Blood is filtered by this organ to remove waste.

What is the kidney?

300

The heart generates enough pressure to squirt blood this far.

What is 30 feet?

400

Name the two upper chambers of the heart.

What are the atria?

400

The circulatory system works closely with this system to deliver oxygen.

What is the respiratory system?

400

The cardiovascular system is often affected by this metabolic disease.

What is diabetes?

400

The brain relies on this artery for oxygenated blood.

What is the carotid artery?

400

This is the only organ that can continue working outside the body.

What is the heart?

500

This valve prevents blood from flowing back into the left ventricle.

What is the aortic valve?

500

This protein in red blood cells binds oxygen for transport.

What is hemoglobin?

500

This condition occurs when the heart can't pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs.

What is heart failure?

500

These paired organs oxygenate blood before it's sent to the heart.

What are the lungs?

500

The heart pumps this many gallons of blood every day.

What is about 2,000 gallons?