Which Structure is also known as the "voice box", contains the vocal chords and sits between the pharnyx and the trachea?
Larynx
What is the immune system's first line of defense?
skin, earwax, tears, mucus, and stomach acid
How many bones are in the human body?
206
What systems are involved in moving your hand?
The nervous system sends the signal, and the muscular system contracts to move the bones (skeletal system)
what are the 3 types of muscles?
Skeletal, smooth, cardiac muscles
Diaphragm
How do germs enter the body?
Germs enter through the mouth, eyes, and nose, urogenital openings, or wounds in the skin
What is the largest bone?
The femur
How does the urinary system interact with the circulatory system?
The kidneys filter waste materials out of the blood
Do muscles pull or push?
Muscles only pull
Which gas is the primary stimulant for the brain to increase the rate of breathing?
Carbon dioxide
What is an autoimmune disease?
when the immune system mistakenly attacks the body's own healthy cells
What is the function of ribs?
To protect the heart, lungs, and liver
How does the circulatory system assist the digestive system?
It transports nutrients absorbed from food by the digestive system to cells
What is the largest muscle in the body?
Gluteus Maximus
To move mucus and trapped particles out of the airways
How does cancer interact with other body systems?
When cancers like leukemia grow in the bone marrow messing with the production of blood cells needed to fight infection
What role does the skeletal system play in blood production?
Bone marrow in the bones produces blood cells
How do the digestive and muscular systems interact?
Muscles in the digestive system contract to push food through the stomach
Tendons
In which part of the respiratory system does the actual exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide take place?
Alveoli
When a blockage stops oxygen delivery to tissues, reducing energy for muscles and potentially causes the brain to malfunction
It provides a solid framework that supports the body
How do the nervous and endocrine systems maintain homeostasis?
this type of muscle, found only in the heart, pumps blood throughout the body
Cardiac