Muscle that pumps blood to the body
Heart
Explain what two elements are apart of the gas exchange. Which do you keep and which do you get rid of
Take in oxygen, get rid of carbon dioxide.
Largest organ in the human body
skin
The ability to destroy pathogens before they cause disease
Immunity
What are the two functions of the urinary system
Filtering blood, storing and carrying urine out of the body
What color blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen
Red
Large muscle responsible for your breathing
Diaphram
top layers of skin that protect you and produce vitamin D
Epidermis and dermis
microorganism such as bacterium or virus that causes infection
pathogen
What organ filters blood and produces urine, and what organ stores it
Kidney and Bladder
What color blood cells helps fight disease
White
Where does oxygen go once it enters our body
Blood
Located in your skin and gathers info about the environment
Nerves
What are the two types of immunity, explain them
active and passive immunity. Active immunity comes from within the body, passive comes from outside.
What are the two types of Digestion?
Mechanical and chemical
List the three parts
Heart, blood, blood vessels
List the 5 Functions
Gas Exchange, Breathing, helps smell, sound production, filters particles
Parts of the integumentary system
skin, hair, nails
When body cells are damaged by pathogens, they release chemicals that trigger what
Inflammatory response
What is the organ where most chemical digestion and absorption takes place? Nutrients are absorbed by the blood as it travels past the lining.
Small intestine
What are the 5 functions of the circulatory system
Deliver oxygen and nutrients, removes carbon dioxide and waste, regulates body temp, transports hormones, fights disease
List all the parts of the respiratory system. There are 7
Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Brochi, Lungs, Nose, Alveoli
List the 5 functions of the system
Protection, regulates body temp, excretes wast, gathers info about the environment, produces vitamin D.
Third level of defense, where a defense is targeted specifically for that kind of pathogen
Immune response
What are the Functions of the digestive system... there are 3
Breaking down food, absorbing nutrients, eliminating waste