Body Systems 1
What are the 4 parts of the skeletal system? (BLTC)
Bones, Ligaments, Tendons, Cartilage
List 2 functions of the Urinary System.
- Filter blood
- Create urine
What is the bone where CPR is performed?
Sternum
What are the three pieces of the Nervous System?
-Spinal Cord
-Nerves
What do vaccines do?
They train the immune system to recognize and fight specific diseases
What is the air sac where Oxygen is traded for Carbon Dioxide?
Alveoli
What is the organ that breaks down food with acid?
Stomach
True or False: The Circulatory system and the Respiratory System are connected at the Alveoli by Capillaries.
True
Veins contain _______________________ blood.
Oxygenated or Deoxygenated
Deoxygenated
What is the job of Capillaries?
Connect arteries to veins.
What are the blood vessels that take blood AWAY from the heart?
Arteries
What are the blood vessels that take our blood back to our heart?
Veins
Arteries contain _______________________ blood.
Oxygenated or Deoxygenated
Oxygenated
What is the job of the intestines?
Put nutrients into your blood
What are three ways you can prevent the spread of disease?
- Masks
- Vaccines
- Wash your hands
What is the compression / breath ratio used for CPR?
30 compressions to 2 breaths.
What is communicable disease?
Disease that can spread from person to person
What is the difference between Mechanical & Chemical Digestion?
Mechanical is physical break down digestion
Chemical digestion is where enzymes break food into simple nutrients
What are the 3 signs that you might need to perform CPR?
- Not responsive - Not Breathing - No pulse
What are the words that best describe the Circulatory system?
Blood Circulation
What are the words that best describe the Immune system?
Defense
Give me an example of something hormones control.
Metabolism, Adrenaline, Growth & Development, Reproduction
List the 12 major muscle groups!
Gastrocnemius/Calves, Latissimus Dorsi, Gluteus Maximus, Triceps, Biceps, Pectoralis Major, Trapezius, Deltoids, Abdominals, Quadriceps, Hamstrings, Erector Spinae
Which body system controls your reflexes?
Nervous System
List the 14 major bones in the human body.
Cranium, Clavicle, Scapula, Sternum, Humerus, Radius, Ulna, Vertebrae, Ribs, Pelvis, Femur, Patella, Tibia, Fibula