Bonding

Ionic Bonds

100

What causes ionic bonds to form

Transfer of electrons between metal and nonmetal 

Attraction of cations and anions

200

What charge does a cation carry?

Positive 

300

What does the octet rule state?

All atoms want a full outer shell with 8 electrons (ionic or covalent) 

400

How will lithium satisfy the octet rule?

Donating one electron, becoming a cation (+1)

500

What charge will fluorine carry as an anion?

-1 

Ionic Naming

100

When naming ionic compounds, which element comes first?

The metal first, nonmetal second 

200

What is the name for the formula LiBr?

Lithium Bromide 

300

What is the name for the formula K₂S?

Potassium Sulfide 

400

What is the formula for sodium chloride?

NaCl 

500

What is the formula for Lithium Oxide?

Li₂O

Covalent Bonds

100

What causes a covalent bond to form?

Sharing of electrons

200

Which covalent bond is strongest (single, double, or triple)

Triple

300

What two types of elements form a covalent bond?

Nonmetals 

400

Which is true about covalent bonds:

-High melting point

-Good conductor

-Low boiling point

Low boiling point 

500

Covalent compounds form 

Molecules 

Covalent Naming

100

What does the prefix -mono mean in covalent naming?

One 

200

What is the formula for dihydrogen dioxide?

H₂O₂ 

300

What is the formula for carbon tetrachloride?

CCl₄

400

What is the name for the formula N₂O?

Dinitrogen monoxide 

500

What is the name for the formula nitrogen trihydride?

NH₃