Vocabulary
A force holding two or more atoms together.
What is a bond?
The attraction of atomic nuclei to the delocalized sea of electrons
Metallic bond
What are London Dispersion Forces?
The molecular geometry of H2O, bond angles, and hybridization of central atom
What is bent, 104.5 degrees, and sp3
This type of compound is soft, has low melting and boiling points, and is generally non-conductive.
What is molecular compound containing covalent bonds
Involves a sea of mobile electrons.
What is a metallic bond?
The structure of NaCl with the 3-D arrangement of alternating ions
What is a Crystal lattice?
A force that exists between molecules in which one area of a molecule has a slightly positive charge and the other area has a slightly negative charge.
What are dipole-dipole forces?
The electron geometry of CO2, the bond angles present, and hybridization of C
What is linear, 180 degrees, and sp?
What is energy of vaporization?
Electrostatic attraction between cation and anion
What is an ionic bond?
the bond type(s) for HCl
What is a polar covalent bond?
Hydrogen bonding is an IMF that exists between molecules with Hydrogen bonded to which other elements?
What is nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine?
electron geometry and molecular geometry of ammonia,NH3, and the hybridization of N
What is tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, and sp3?
This type of bond allows for a substance to be malleable, ductile, have high melting and boiling points, and to be conductive in any phase.
What is a metallic bond?
Involves the sharing of electrons.
What is a covalent bond?
The bond type(s) in NaNO3
Covalent and ionic bonds
Identify the intermolecular forces in trichloromethane, aka chloroform, CHCl3
What are London dispersion forces and dipole-dipole forces?
The molecular geometry and bond angles when a Carbon atom is bonded to four atoms of hydrogen
What is tetrahedral and 109.5 degrees?
The molecular geometry of SF6
What is octahedral?
The difference in these values for bonded atoms determines the bond type formed
What is electronegativity?
The bond type(s) in C6H6
Covalent bonds
Identify the intermolecular forces involved in ammonia, NH3
What are London dispersion force, dipole-dipole, and hydrogen bonding?
The electron geometry and molecular geometry and polarity of PCl5
What is trigonal bipyramidal and non-polar?
This type of bond produces compounds that are hard, have high melting and boiling points, and are conductive only in the aqueous or liquid phase.
What is an ionic bond?