Generally a longer, thinner, sharper process than an eminence. Vertebral spines are used to identify vertabrae
spine
What are 5 skeletal systems functions?
support , leverage , protection , storage , production of blood cells
Where is fat stored in bone ?
(Hint : Its a cavity)
Medullary cavity
which is the tip of the long bone called ?
Epiphysis
What percent of bone is composed of cells?
2%
A large rounded, usually articular end of a bone
head
what bone shape do vertebra, carpals, ribs , and humerus have, respectively?
irregular, short, flat, long
Where does the bone growth occur?
Metaphysis
what is the shallow depression on a bone called ?
Fossa
What type of cartilage comprises the articular cartilage of a long bone?
Hyaline
This section of a bone between the head and the shaft
Neck
These bones are greater in length than width. They have an elongated, cylindrical shaft (diaphysis). Most common bone shape. These are found in the upper limps, lower limbs. They vary in size. These bones can be small (in fingers and toes) or large - larger tibia and fibula. More examples include the humerus, radius, and ulna.
Long bone
What is the region of the bone called between the end and the shaft
Metaphysis
what are the types of bones
flat, long, short, irregular, and sesamoid.
prominent, usually sharp and then ridge of a bone, often formed, between adjacent muscle masses
crest
These bones have a length equal to their width. Examples are the carpal bones in wrist and tarsal bones in the foot. The calcaneus is another example.
short bone
what is an osteocycte ?
Mature bone cell
And area where adjacent bones are in contact, via cartilage or fibrous tissue
Articulation
These bones have elaborate and sometimes complex shapes. They don't fit into any other bone category. Examples include the vertebrae, ossa coxae (hip bones), some bones in the skull like the ethmoid, sphenoid, and sutural bones.
Irregular bone
What type of bone reduces the weight of itself and the skeleton as well as the load on the muscles ?
spongy