Skeleton
Physiology
Classification
Anatomy
Random
100

The literal translation of the Greek word for skeleton we get our word from.

What is dried-up body?

100

Bones protect these types of organs.

What are soft organs?

100

These bones are longer than they are wide.

What are long bones?

100

These are the ends of long bones.

What are epiphyses?

100

This bone found in the thigh is the largest in the body.

What is the femur?

200

Bones that form the longitudinal axis of the body.

What is the axial skeleton?

200

________ attach skeletal muscles to bones.

What are tendons?

200

_____ and ____ bones are the two basic types of osseous (bone) tissue.

What are compact and spongy?

200

Bone surfaces can be described as...

What is irregular, rough, and dented?

200

This prefix means bone.

What is osteo-?

300

Bones of the limbs and girdles that attach them to the axial skeleton.

What is the appendicular skeleton?

300

Bone marrow stores this in its internal cavities.

What is fat?

300

All bones within limbs, besides the patellar, wrist, and ankle bones are  ____ bones.

What are long bones?

300

More than half of the body's 206 bones can be found in these two types of limb endings.

What are the hands and feet?

300

_______ give parts of skeleton flexibility, allowing movement.

What are joints?
400

The body's smallest bones can be found in this organ.

What is the ear?

400

List the five functions of bones.

What are support, protection, movement, storage, and blood cell formation (hematopoiesis)?

400

The adult skeleton possesses these many bones.

How many are 206?

400

The epiphyseal plate stimulates long bone growth until it is blocked by these.

What are hormones?

400

Most of the body's store of this element is found in bone.

What is calcium?

500

The Biblical prophet Ezekiel witnessed God create an army out of these in the wilderness.

What are dry bones?

500
The term for blood cell formation within the marrow cavities of certain bones.

What is hematopoiesis?

500
Irregular bones are mainly spongy with an outer layer of compact bones, This major series of bones falls into this category.
What are the vertebrae?
500

Osteocytes are found within the bone matrix in tiny cavities called _____.

What are lacunae?

500

A special type of short bone that forms within tendons. The most well-known of these is the Patella.

What are sesamoid bones?