Axial Skeleton
What is the hole in the skull that the spinal cord goes through? Find it on the model and write it on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Foramen Magnum.
Identify the patella on the model.
The kneecap!
List and define the 3 types of joints.
Synarthrosis: No Movement.
Amphiarthrosis: Slightly moveable joint.
Diarthrosis: Freely moveable joint.
Describe rods.
Receptors that allow for dim light and peripheral vision.
What is the name for the outer ear? What are the two main parts of the outer ear?
The auricle. The helix and the lobule.
Identify atlas and axis on the model. What kind of vertebrae are they?
2 most superior vertebrae. Cervical vertebrae (C1 & C2).
Locate the left clavicle and identify the 3 landmarks on the model. Write the names of the landmarks on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Acromial end, Conoid tubercle, & sternal end.
Identify the 3 ligaments of the shoulder.
Acromioclavicular ligament, Coracoacromial ligament, & Coracoclavicular ligament.
Describe cones.
Allow for detailed color vision.
What are the three bones of the ear? What is the group of bones called?
The malleus, Incus, and Stapes. The ossicles.
Cervical vertebrae are different from thoracic and lumbar in what way? Thoracic vertebrae look like which animal? Lumbar vertebrae look like which animal?
Cervical vertebrae contain foramen (holes) in the transverse process. Thoracic vertebrae resemble giraffes. Lumbar vertebrae resemble moose.
Identify the carpal bones on the model following the method "Sally Left the Party to Take Charlie Home". Write the names of each bone on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Scaphoid, Lunate, Triquetrum, Pisiform, Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, & Hamate.
Identify the 3 ligaments of the elbow.
Annular ligament, Radial collateral ligament, & Ulnar collateral ligament.
Describe the role of the cornea.
Transparent covering that allows light to pass through into the eye.
What is the tensor tympani? What is its function?
The muscle that attaches to the auditory tube.
Identify the sutures of the skull. Write the names of the sutures on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Squamous, Coronal, Saggital, Occipitomastoid, & Lambdoidal sutures.
Identify the 4 bony landmarks of the Pubis on the model. Write the names of the landmarks on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Inferior pubic ramus, Superior pubic ramus, Obturator foramen, & Acetabulum.
Identify the 3 ligaments of the hip.
Pubofemoral ligament, Iliofemoral ligament, & Ischiofemoral ligament.
Describe the Sclera and its role.
Connective tissue layer that preserves eye shape and serves as an attachment site for eye muscles.
What is the stapedius?
The muscle that runs from the wall of the middle ear cavity to stapes.
Identify the Styloid process, Mastoid process, and Occipital condyle on the model.
Great job :)
Identify the femur and 3 bony landmarks on the inferior end. Write the bony landmark names on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Lateral epicondyle, Lateral condyle, Intercondylar fossa/notch, Medial condyle, & Medial epicondyle.
Identify the 8 main parts of the knee joint.
Quadriceps tendon, Patellar ligament, Lateral meniscus, Medial meniscus, Tibial collateral ligament, Anterior cruciate ligament, Posterior cruciate ligament, & Fibular collateral ligament.
List three of the muscles of the eye. Write the muscle names on the board with CORRECT SPELLING!
Superior oblique, Superior rectus, Lateral rectus, Inferior rectus, Inferior oblique, & Medial rectus.
What is the nerve associated with the ear?
The vestibulocochlear nerve, cranial nerve VIII.