1
2
3
4
5
100

A number line with years, where events can be sequenced in chronological order.

Timeline

100

A list of different topics, that can be found in the back of a book, and page numbers where to find them.

Index

100

A picture taken with a camera.

Photograph

100

A visual image of a geographic feature or location.

Map

100

To find things that are different about two subjects.

Contrast

200

Information under a photograph that tells more about the picture.

Caption

200

The story of a person's life, written by someone else.

Biography

200

The story of a person's life, written by that person.

Autobiography

200

What the overall idea of a paragraph or a text is about.

Main idea

200

The reason why something is done.

Purpose

300

A book in ABC order, that helps you find the spelling and meaning of words.

Dictionary

300

Bold printed words at the beginning of a section that help you find different ideas written in the text.

Heading

300

A drawing that shows how something works or a picture with labels.

Diagram

300

To restate the main points of a text.

Summary

300

What happens as a result.

Effect

400

Gives facts and information about a topic.

Expository text.

400

The parts of a text that stand out (diagram, table of contents, and graphs)

Graphic feature

400

A list of difficult words and their meanings that are in a book.

Glossary

400

The reason why something happens.

Cause

400

Using clues (prior knowledge and text evidence) to figure out what the author is NOT saying.

Inference

500

Words at the top of a page, in a dictionary or glossary, that help you locate the words you are looking for

Guide words

500

A list in the beginning of a book that shows where each chapter begins.

Table of Contents

500

The message, lesson,or moral the author wants you to learn from the story.

Theme

500

To find things that are the same about two subjects.

Compare

500

A statement that cannot be proven true because it tells how a person feels about something.

Opinion