Obberviations
Electrolyte Avenue
Classic BP
You are what you eat
Letters to remember by
100

LMP

What is last menstrual period? 

100

Main cation in intercellular fluid; vital for movement of smooth, cardiac, and skeletal muscle contraction

What is potassium (K)? 

100

Class of BP that can cause angioedema and hyperkalemia

What are ace inhibitors (-pril)

100

Of the three major nutrients this should be lowest for a patient with liver failure

What is protein? 

100

The five Ps

What is compartment syndrome? 

200

IUP

What is intrauterine pregnancy? 

200

Main cation in extracellular fluid; helps to maintain blood pressure

What is sodium (NA)?

200

Class of BP meds that can disguise hypoglycemia

What are beta blockers? (-lol)

200

This cation and electrolyte should be low in patients on a cardiac diet

What is sodium?

200

SAMPLE

Steps to a heath assessment Symptoms Allergies Medications Past medical history Last oral intake Events leading up to the illness/injury


300

SVD

What is spontaneous vaginal delivery?

300

S/S include muscle weakness/cramp, weak irregular pulses, and lethergy

What is hypokalemia? 

300

Class of BP meds that causes constipation and ankle swelling 

Calcium channel blockers (-pine)

300

What types of food should be avoided is you take Selegiline for depression

What are foods high in tyramine?


300

FAST 

What are signs of a stroke? Facial drooping Arm weakness Speech difficulty Time to call EMS

400

PPROM

What is preterm premature rupture of membranes?

400

Caused by prolonged immobilization, resulting in twerking in response to BP being taken

What is hypocalcemia?

400

This would be a side effect of all classes of BP that would make you teach your patient how to get out of bed

What is orthostatic hypotension?

400

This popular ingredient in desserts should be avoid in diabetic diets

What is sugar?

400

MONA

Treatment of an MI/heart attack Morphine Oxygen Nitroglycerine Aspirin 

500

IUFD

What is intrauterine fetal demise? 

500

Loves to hang out with K at parties too much can cause hypotension and loss of DTR

What is magnesium?

500

This class of BP med causes hypokalemia and gout  

What are loop diuretics? (- mide)

500

This type of food should be avoided if you have nontropical sprue

What is gluten (BROW or BROWS)?

500

BUBBLE

Postpartum assessment Breasts Uterus Bowels Bladder Lochia Episiotomy