Auditory
Visual
Language & Reading
Motor & Sensorimotor
100

The thalamic nuclei that relays auditory information to the cortex

What is the medial geniculate nucleus?

100

Thalamic nucleus that relays visual information from optic tracts to visual cortex

What is the lateral geniculate nucleus?

100

This large tract connects Broca's area with Wernicke's area. 

What is the Arcuate Fasciculus?

100

The somatotopic map of primary cortex, also known as "little man"

 What is the homunculus?

200

Midbrain structure organized tonotopically, major integration center that projects to the MGN

What is the inferior colliculus?

200

Visual field mapping is preserved from retina all the way to V1. 

What is retinotopic organization?

200

This reading area is located in the parietal lobe gyrus on the border with the temporal lobe. 

What is left angular gyrus?

200

This gyrus of the frontal lobe houses the primary motor cortex. 

What is the precentral gyrus?

300

Cortical gyrus in the superior temporal lobe, hidden from view by the lateral fissure

What is Heschl's gyrus?


300

This is the striated layer in the back of the eye where the fovea is found.

What is the retina?

300

This brain area is critical for speech production. 

What is Broca's area?

300

These two cortical areas are involved in planning sequences of voluntary movements

What are the supplementary motor area (SMA) and the Premotor Cortex (PMCx)?

400

This nucleus compares relative time of arrival of sound at the two ears to determine location

What is the superior olivary nucleus?

400

Area of association cortex that receives substantial auditory and somatosensory input

What is posterior parietal cortex?

400

This brain region is critical for comprehension of spoken language. 

 What is Wernicke's area?

400

This bundle of axons descends from and ascends to the cerebral cortex and is surrounded by basal ganglia structures

 What is the internal capsule?

500

These axons project from medial geniculate nucleus to primary auditory cortex    

 What are the auditory radiations?

500

This area of the occipital cortex has many synonyms, including, striate cortex, V1 or BA 17.

 What is Primary Visual Cortex?

500

This term is used for brain-damage produced language dysfunction.

What is aphasia?

500

This major white matter pathway carries motor commands from the cerebral cortex to the spinal cord and is essential for voluntary movement

What is the corticospinal tract?