The brain
True/False: Language develops in the brain
True
These are essential for speech by enabling the exhalation of air.
Lungs
_____ is the smallest unit of sound
Phonemes
True/false: Speech sounds develop in the same order in every language.
False
True/False: reflexive vocalizations are intentional cries for help
False
When this area of the brain is injured, word finding is extremely difficult.
Broca's area
This muscle is essential to producing speech sounds and swallowing.
Tongue
The three classifications for speech sounds are: ___, ___, and ___
Place, manner, & voicing
In English only speakers, ___ is typically the LAST consonant sound to develop
Voiceless /th/ (as in "think")
Squeals, raspberries, screams, and grunts are examples of ____
Vocal play
"fluent" aphasia comes as a result to injury to this part of the brain
Wernicke's area
This part of the speech mechanism vibrates and produces "voicing" in sounds.
Larynx
There are ___ phonemes is the word "foot"
3
The /r/ sound is typically a (early, middle, late) development sound
Late
At a very young age, babies start making vowel-like productions called ____
Coos or cooing
Most people process language in the ___ brain hemisphere
Dominant (frequently left)
These are used when making the following sounds: p, b, m.
Lips
All sounds in all languages are represented with the ____ symbols
International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)
(answers may vary): s, z, sh, dz, f, v, th
"mamamama" is an example of ___
Reduplicated syllables/babbling
We hear and process speech in this part of the brain.
Auditory cortex
Air passes through this "tube" to get into and out of the lungs.
Trachea
When we produce the /k/ sounds, where is our tongue placed?
In the back
Age of mastery is when __% of subjects can perform the task
90%
"Words" that include a variety of sounds and syllables such as "bagiroo" are examples of ____
Variegated babbling