Truck Parts
What do you call the system that transfers power from the engine to the wheels?
What is The drivetrain.
What does “defensive driving” mean?
Driving in a way that prevents accidents.
What is “just-in-time” delivery?
Delivery exactly when goods are needed.
What does “slippery road” mean?
A road with low grip due to rain, ice, or snow.
What does “payload” mean?
The maximum load a truck can carry.
What is the function of the clutch?
To connect and disconnect the engine from the gearbox.
What does “blind spot” refer to?
An area the driver cannot see in mirrors.
What does “consignment” mean?
A shipment of goods.
What is a “steep gradient”?
A very steep hill.
What does “axle load” mean?
The weight on one axle.
What is the part called that reduces exhaust emissions?
What is The catalytic converter.
Why is it important to keep a safe following distance when driving a heavy truck?
Because trucks need a longer braking distance and more time to react.
What is the role of a freight forwarder?
To organize transport of goods.
What does “reduced visibility” refer to?
When it is hard to see because of fog, rain, or darkness.
What does “articulated vehicle” mean?
A truck with a trailer connected by a joint.
What do you call the device that increases engine power by compressing air?
What is A turbocharger.
What does “engine braking” mean?
Slowing down using the engine instead of brakes.
What does “palletized goods” mean?
Goods packed on pallets.
What is the purpose of a retarder when driving downhill?
To reduce speed without using the service brakes.
What does “downtime” mean?
Time when the vehicle is not operating.
What is the purpose of the differential?
To allow wheels to rotate at different speeds.
Why is anticipation important in heavy vehicle driving?
To avoid sudden braking and improve safety.
What is the difference between domestic and international transport?
Domestic is within one country; international crosses borders.
Why must truck drivers adapt their speed to road conditions?
To maintain control and avoid accidents.
What does “weight distribution” mean in truck transport?
How the load is spread across the axles to ensure stability and safety.