Executive
Legislative
Federal Bureaucracy
Federal Courts
Checks and Balances
100

The title given to the Head of the Executive Branch.

What is The President?

100

This person is tasked with leading The House of Representatives.

Who is Speaker of the House?

100

This name for lower level bureaucrats is used as a determinant for the fact that they are not appointed, but hired.

What is Civil Servant/ Street-Level Bureaucrat?

100

These three levels make up the entirety of The Federal Court system.

What is District, Court of Appeals, and Supreme Court?

100

This weapon of the courts is the only check they have over other branches.

What is Judicial Review/ Declare something unconstitutional?

200

This document details the purpose, as well as structure of the office of the President.

What is Federalist 70?

200

This person serves as an understudy for the Vice President, and leads the Senate in their absence. They are also are fourth in line in the presidential line of succession.

What is the President Pro-Tempore?

200

This congressional act states that all members of the bureaucracy must remove political and social bias because they work for the government. If this act is violated, it can lead to the immediate termination of said bureaucrat.

What is The Hatch Act?

200

This type of jurisdiction ensures that the court in which the incident occurred gets priority over hearing the case.

What is ORIGINAL jurisdiction?

200

This check of the president is used by congress, specifically the House of Representatives, as a way to limit the ability of enforcement by severing the budget.

What is power of the purse?

300

This hat of the president includes the power of the President as a Chief Diplomat.

What is National Security?

300

This chamber in the U.S. Congress has the honor of representing the States, while also being given the ability to hold impeachment proceedings and declaring war.

What is the Senate?

300

This group of high ranking bureaucrats bridge the gap between the president and bureaucrats, they are also experts in their particular realm of enforcement, and are appointed directly by the president.

What is Cabinet?

300

This court is reserved for the most important cases, and serves as the final authority over the Constitution of the United States.

What is Supreme Court?

300

This check on congress by the president serves as a passive aggressive way to deny legislation from passing.

What is a Pocket Veto?

400

Federalist 70 states that the reason for only having one executive is to make it easier for the public to potentially identify this in a president.

What is Corruption?

400

This type of representation is how the House of Representatives is structured and assigns a specific number of representatives per state based on population.

What is proportional?

400

This group of bureaucrats are not subject to any outside regulations and only have to answer to the president, not a cabinet member. Ex. NASA

What is Independent Executive Agency?

400

This process is how ALL Judges get to their positions, from the lowest to highest court.

What is appointment by President and confirmation by Senate?

400

This check on the courts allows for all U.S. presidents to leave a legacy behind and directly affects the decisions made by the courts.

What is appoint judges?

500

This U.S. President is given a negative reputation for his involvement with several spying attempts and withholding government secrets from the public.

Who is President Richard Nixon?

500

This agreement between large and small states at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia led to the creation of a Bicameral legislature.

What is the Connecticut Compromise?

500

A new way of enforcing a standard, that if done incorrectly, could lead to the opposite results and a lack of respect for the standard in question.

What is implementation?

500

This standard is set and used to answer cases with a similar factor/ end result.

What is Precedent?

500

This law passed in 1973, in response to public outcry over the handling of the Vietnam War, restricted the ability of the president's commander in chief power.

What is WAR POWERS Resolution?