Category 1
The relationships between organisms and their environment
Ecology
Deals with parasite and parasitism
Parasitology
Study of heredity, genes, and variation.
Genetics
Study of diseases and their causes.
Pathology
Study with the structural unit of living organisms.
Cell Biology / Cytology
Study of the actions of chemicals on living organisms.
Pharmacology
Deals with wasps, hornets, termites, fire ants and the likes.
Entomology
Study of flora and their structure, behavior and evolution.
Botany
Study of ancient life through fossil records, reconstructing past environments and evolutionary history.
Paleontology
Study of salmon, tuna, mackerel and the likes.
Ichthyology
Study of economically important plants and their production.
Agricultural Science
Study of the development of organisms from fertilization to birth.
Embryology
Production of crops and management of soil.
Agronomy
Study of the immune system and its role in defending the body against infectious diseases and foreign invaders.
Immunology
Study of the chemical processes that occur within living organisms.
Biochemistry
Study of the nervous system's structure, function, and disorders, aiming to understand the biological basis of behavior, thought, and consciousness.
Neurobiology
Deals with internal structures revealed thru dissection.
Anatomy
Study of the functions and processes that occur within living organisms.
Physiology
Study of plants and their relationship with humans.
Study of the natural world and the impact of human activity on the environment.
Environmental Science
Study of the physical processes that occur within living organisms
Biophysics
Application of biological principles to develop new products and technologies.
Biotechnology
Applies statistical principles to biological research for data analysis, hypothesis testing, and experiment design.
Biostatistics
Uses computational tools to manage, analyze, and interpret biological data, particularly in genomics and proteomics.
Bioinformatics
Study of the origin of life on Earth and its potential existence elsewhere in the universe, using genetics to determine habitability.
Astrobiology