What is a dough that has very little sugar and fat?
100
Pie Shell
What is a single crust pie that is baked before filling?
100
Cream Based Soup
What type of soup is a Bisque or Chowder, made from a Béchamel sauce?
100
Bechamel
What is a white sauce made from milk and roux?
100
Vinaigrette
What is a salad dressing with a 3:1 ratio of oil and vinegar and seasonings?
200
Proofing
What is the time period that dough rises prior to baking?
200
Fat
What is the ingredient in pies that tenderizes and add flavor and makes a flaky crust? Examples could include Shortening, lard or butter.
200
Stock
What is a soup made from meat, poultry, fish or vegetable stock?
200
Veloute
What is a sauce made from chicken or fish stock and a blonde roux?
200
Emulsifier
What is a substance that keeps the oil and vinegar blended, such as egg yolk in mayonnaise?
300
Fermentation
What is when yeast breaks down sugars, Co2 is produced which causes the bread to rise?
300
Ice-Cold
What is the temperature that water needs to be to make the fat from melting during mixing?
300
Mirepoix
What is cut up 50% onion, 25% Carrot, 25% celery which flavors soups and sauces?
300
Espagnole
What is a brown sauce that uses beef as a base and is thickened with a brown roux?
300
Appetizer Salad
What is a small, light salad served before the main course made from vegetables or fruit?
400
Oven Spring
What is the final burst of rising just after the bread is put into the oven?
400
Refrigerated
What is the way to store Cream and Savory pies?
400
Soup Cooling principles
What is putting them in small shallow containers, placing in an ice bath, stirring often and cooling to 70* within 2 hours before placing in refrigerator?
400
Tomato Sauce
What is a red sauce made with tomatoes and thickened with tomato paste?
400
Protein
What is an nutrient that must be in a main dish salad to be considered a main dish. Examples are Chicken, fish, eggs, cheese or beef.
500
Dietary Fiber
What is found in whole grain breads and may help reduce cholesterol levels and heart disease?
500
tart
What is a filled dessert with a single crust, removed from the pan before serving?
500
Roux
What is a combination of equal parts by weight of flour and butter used to thicken a soup or sauce?
500
Hollandaise
What is a mixture of egg yolks with melted butter and lemon juice?
500
3 salad categories as identified by the main ingredient
What is three of the following? Pasta, Gelatin, Protein, Vegetable or Fruit?