What is the most common benign breast lump in women <30?
Fibroadenoma
Peau d'orange
What referral pathway would be used for suspected breast cancer?
2WW
What is the age range that breast cysts are most common among?
30-50 y/o
What is the most concerning type of nipple discharge?
Bloody discharge
Clinical exam, imaging and biopsy
What is the minimum cut off age that requires an urgent referral for an unexplained breast lump?
>30 y/o
What specific breast lump characteristics would you most be worried about?
Hard, irregular and fixed
Which imaging modality is best at distinguishing solid from cystic breast lumps?
Ultrasound
What is the most appropriate first-line imaging for a breast lump in a 25 y/o?
Ultrasound
What lymph node group should you always examine in a breast assessment?
Axillary lymph nodes
What is the appropriate management for a simple, asymptomatic breast cyst within a primary care setting?
Reassurance and conservative management
Why does breast cancer risk increase with age?
Accumulation of genetic mutations and reduced hormonal protection
What unilateral symptom should never be ignored even if imaging is normal?
Persistent nipple retraction or skin changes
What do ALL GPs need to do as a form of protection for themselves and their patients?