Story Problems
Whole Number & Fraction Division
Powers of Ten
Exponents
Multiplying with exponents
100

Mark is making chocolate chip cookies. If each batch of cookies uses 1/3 cup of sugar, how many batches can he make with 3 cups of sugar?

Write an equation, solve, and label your answer.

3 ÷ 1/3 = 9 batches

100

888 ➗ 24 =

37

100

78 ➗ 100 = 

0.78

100

103 =

1,000

100

79 x 103

79,000 

200

It takes 1/5 of a can of paint to cover one wall, how many walls can you paint with 2 cans of paint?

Write an equation, solve, and label your answer.

2 ÷ 1/5 = 10 walls

200

1,424 ➗ 89 =

16

200

5.4 x 1,000 = 

5,400 

200

100,000 = 10?

105

200

3,153 x 102 =

315,300

300

There was 1/4 of a cake for John and his three friends to share. If they split the 1/4 of the cake evenly among them, how much of the original cake did each of the 4 kids get?

Write an equation, solve, and label your answer.

1/4 ÷ 4 = 1/16 of the original cake

300

6 ➗ 1/2 = 

12

300

3.27 ➗ 100 = 

0.0327

300

100 = 10?

102

300

4.7 x 104

47,000

400

Ms. Hall’s class is planning a water balloon fight. They found 2,498 balloons in the cupboard. How many water balloons will each of her 28 students get if they share them equally?

Write an equation, solve, and label your answer. (Think about how you would interpret a remainder in this context)

2,498 ÷ 28 = 89 balloons each (with 6 left over)

Balloons cannot be split into fractions or decimals, so they stay a remainder.

400

1/2 ➗ 4 =

1/8

400

0.29 x 100 = 

29

400

10=

10,000

400

0.06 x 105

6,000

500

The 789 students in Brown Elementary are going on a field trip. Each bus holds 32 students. How many buses do they need?

Write an equation, solve, and label your answer. (Think about how you would interpret a remainder in this context)

25 buses

789 ÷ 32 = 24 r. 21

Since everyone goes on the field trip, they would need 25 buses.

500

391 ➗ 23 =

17

500

251.6 ➗ 100 = 

2.516

500

10,000,000 = 10?

107

500

.37 x 104

3,700