The States United
War for Independence
War and Society
State Governments
National Government
100

Name one of the documents created by the Continental Congress after Lexington and Concord to explain their position.

Olive Branch Petition - or - Declaration of Causes and Necessities of Taking up Arms

100

THIS guy claimed that “They cannot defeat an idea with an army.”

Thomas Paine

100

The other “losers” of the American Revolution, some 100,000 of THESE fled the colonies, most never to return.

Loyalists - or - Tories

100

*WAR OF INDEPENDENCE*
George Washington trapped the British and won the final victory of the Revolution HERE (though they did not know it was the last battle).

Yorktown

100

Articles of Confederation said, “no executive,” and the presiding officer at the sessions of Congress was technically _____.

President of the United States

200

Thomas Paine said it was Common Sense that the colonists saw the root of their problem not as the King or Parliament, but ____.

The English Constitution - or - the system that permitted the king to rule

200

Although not a victory since the British army chose to leave, “Evacuation Day” is still celebrated in what city?

Boston

200

Early signs of division between northern and southern “states” during the Revolution can be seen in opinions of what issue?

slavery

200

If colonists agreed on nothing else while designing new governments, colonists agreed that the power would rest with the people, making America a ____.

Republic

200

After much argument, the Articles of Confederation were adopted by all 13 “states” and became effective when?

1781

300

After “life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness,” the Declaration of Independence made what claim in its second part?

The King’s alleged crimes  - or -  King violated his “contract” with the colonists

300

Evidenced by actions in the second phase of the war, it seems General Howe did not want to win against the Americans.  Why?

*multiple options*

300

Why did colonial sentiment toward Native Americans become worse during and after the Revolution?

due to most siding with the British 

(half credit - attacks/raids)

300

All states to some degree established property ownership in connection with this fundamental right.

voting

300

Name a requirement of England according to the Treaty of Paris (1783), though none happened.

British evacuate forts along the Great Lakes / Restitution to slaveholders for slaves taken by Britain /  Boundary disputes 

400

Initially, THIS was merely the coordinating mechanism and the states as they began calling themselves held individual centers of authority.

The Continental Congress

400

America was receiving supplies through a secret company from the French, but what they most wanted was:

Diplomatic recognition - or - recognized as an independent nation

400

Despite complaints about “camp followers,” women performed valued tasks to a newly developing army.  Others, like _____, did so much more!

Molly Pitcher

400

Most states established weak or no ______ (due to their hatred of King George III), however found it necessary by the late 1780s to rewrite their constitutions.

governor - or - executive 

400

For the land north of the Ohio River, what did the Northwest Ordinance establish for each new territory to attain statehood?  

When its population reached 60,000

500

Who does Brinkley credit with holding the new nation together despite all the growing pains and struggle?

George Washington

500

During peace talks with France and Britain, what did the American ambassadors fear, leading them to negotiate secretly with the British?

The alliance with France would keep them at war indefinitely

500

Originally, it was the British who invested in THESE against the Spanish, but during the Revolution, Yankees began to prey on British commerce by the hundreds.

Privateers

500

“Holding a wolf by the ears” is how HE described the issue of slavery which survived in southern and border states.

Thomas Jefferson

500

After successfully stalling American settlement in the Northwest Territory, the Natives suffered a major defeat HERE which led to peace negotiations.  

Battle of Fallen Timbers