Notes
Scales
Chords
Dynamic and Articulation
Cadence
100

A note that equals one beat.

What is a Quarter Note?

100

 A minor scale with no sharps or flats.

 What is the Am scale?

100

A major interval followed by a major interval.

What is a Major triad?

100

A dynamic marking that means “inaudible.”

What is Niente?

100

Any cadence ending on V.

What is a half cadence?

200

A rest that lasts for half a beat.

What is an Eighth Rest?

200

A major scale with five flats.

 What is the Db major?

200

A minor interval followed by a minor interval.

What is a Diminished triad?

200

An articulation marker that plays an octave higher or lower.

What is All’ Ottava?

200

A cadence from V-I.

What is an authentic cadence?

300

Extends the note by half its original value.

What is an Augmentation Dot?

300

A scale whose notes are separated by the interval of a whole tone.

What is a whole tone scale?

300

A triad built on the fourth note.

What is a subdominant triad?

300

 A dynamic marking that means to  gradually increase in volume.

What is Crescendo?

300

A two part form A-B.

What is Binary (AB)?

400

Connects two notes to create a single, extended sound.

What is a Tie(s)?

400

A scale with a W-H-W-W-H-A2-H pattern.

What is a Harmonic Minor Scale?

400

A triad referred to by the roman numeral “V”.

What is a dominant triad?

400

An articulation marking  that rapidly alternates two adjacent notes.

What is a Trill?

400

When melody, harmony, and rhythm stay the same verse after verse.

What is a Strophic (32 bar blues)?

500

Makes a note prolonged beyond normally indicated.

What is a Fermata?

500

A scale that is sung as  La-Ti-Do-Re-Mi-Fa-Sol-La.

What is a natural minor scale?

500

A chord primarily built from seconds.

What is a secundal chord?

500

 A group of notes sung on a single syllable.

What is Melisma?

500

A cadence that follows a V-vi (V-VI) pattern.

What is a deceptive cadence?