General Recap
Social Determinants
HP Lens/Critical Lens
Nursing Standpoint: Personal and Social Context
100

What is Sofia's current housing situation?

Precarious housing in Etobicoke

100

Which social determinants connect back to Sofia?

Housing, Income and Employment and Language Barrier

100

What is HP Lens?

Focusing on the clients' lived experiences to understand what they are going through

100

  How can a nurse advocate for Sofia to help improve her living situation?

 Connect Sofia’s to resources 

  • Housing Agencies: better living conditions

  • Explore Job Training 

200

What are the challenges in housing? 

No heat, No AC, No privacy and Distributive household environment

200

What role does unemployment play in Sofia's health inequities?

Being jobless limits her financial stability and access to healthcare, nutritious foods, and safe housing.

200

What is Critical Lens?

Examining systemic issues and power imbalances that shape the client’s challenges. 

200

From a nursing standpoint, how can Sofia’s social context, like language barriers, be addressed?

 - By using interpreters

  - providing health information in her language, and connecting her to language support programs.

300

What is Sofia's primary source of income?

Government Assistance 

300

How does Sofia’s excessive smoking affect the child's health?

Increases the risk of asthma and respiratory infections

300

What environmental factors are worsening Sofia's COPD and sleep disturbance?

Lack of Heat and AC

300

How can a Nurse support Sofia’s Nutrition?

- Food Banks 

  • Suggest affordable healthy Meal Plans 

  • Connect with Dietitian 

  • referring her to food assistance programs

400

What social support does Sofia have?

Single mother with a 3 year old, with no family support in Canada
400

How do language barriers affect Sofia's access to healthcare?

Prevent her from effectivley communcating with health care providers, leading to delays of her treatment for care.

400

What limits Sofia’s ability to find a job?

Lack of jobs for new comers, language barriers and limited childcare options. 



400

What can a nurse do to support Sofia’s mental health while considering her challenges?

- Offer emotional support

  •  Therapy - referral 

  •  suggest coping strategies that fit her daily life