Signs and Symptoms
Chemical/Electrical
Treatment
Differential
PEARLS
100

What lower airway sound might be heard after an airway burn?

What is wheezing. 

100

If there is eye involvement, how long do you flush a patient's eyes?

What is 10-15 minutes. 

100

What 2 liquids can be used to stop the burning process?

What is water and saline. 

100

What is another name for a 1st degree burn? 

What is a superficial brun.

100

What is the name of the chamber that CO poisoning patients need?

What is a hyperbaric chamber.

200

What upper airway sound might be heard after a burn?

What is hoarseness or voice changes. 

200

If normal saline or sterile water are not available, what can be used to flush a chemical burn?

What is any water available. 

200

What do we do with a burn patients jewelry?

What is remove it. 

200

What is another name for a 2nd degree burn? 

What is a partial thickness burn. 

200

What percent of an adult is burned if their chest is burned? 

What is 9%. 

300

What circulatory system symptom will most likely happen after a burn?

What is hypotension.

300

What source creates an entry wound?

What is an AC source.

300

How many ml is our initial fluid bolus?

What is 500ml. 

300

What is a different name for a 3rd degree burn? 

What is a full thickness burn. 

300

What cardiac rhythms are common with electrical burns?

What is V-Tach and V-fib.

400

What might be found in a patient's nose after a burn?

What is singed facial or nasal hair. 

400

What should we confirm prior to treating an electrical burn?

What is that the source of electric shock has been disconnected. 

400

What do we not use on burns?

What is any ice, lotion, ointment or antiseptic. 

400

What is a characteristic of 2nd degree burns?

What is blistering. 

400

What total % of BSA is an indication for early intubation?

What is ≥ 40%.

500

What 6 areas of the body require transport to a burn center if burned?

What is the face, hands, feet, genitalia, perineum, or major joints.

500

What are two key signs that a patient has an electrical burn?

What is an entry and exit wound.

500

What type of dressing is used for burn patients?

What is a DRY STERILE dressing. 

500

What are the 5 different types of burns someone can get?

What is thermal, chemical, electrical, radiation, and lightning. 

500

What % of an adult is burned if the full head and both arms are burned?

What is 27%.