Economic Measurement
Business Cycle
Market Structure
Role of Government
Factors of Production
100

The value of all the final products made in a country during a certain time period.

What is GDP?

100

A long-lasting period of economic contraction.

What is a depression?

100

When many businesses sell the same product for the same price.

What is perfect competition?

100

Education, roads, a police and fire department.

What are public goods and services?

100

Raw materials found in nature.

What are natural resources?

200

The rise of prices within an economy.

What is inflation?

200

When an economy's income, trade, and employment decline for 12-18 months.

What is a recession? 

200

How a market is organized.

What is market structure?

200

Should not interfere with market forces at work.

What is the government?

200

When two or more businesses work together to remove their competition and set prices.

What is collusion?

300

How well an employee works in a certain amount of time.

What is productivity? 

300

The highest point in the business cycle which results in the economy starting to slow down. 

What is a peak?

300

When only a few businesses are selling the same product for similar prices.

What is an oligopoly?

300

Gives Congress the power to become involved with business and labor matters.

What is the constitution? 

300

There is always a shortage of resources.

What is scarcity?

400

The group of people who can and want to work in a nation

What is a labor force?

400

The lowest point in the business cycle is when things start to turn around.

What is a trough?

400

When one business has all the control over a market's goods and services.

What is a monopoly?

400

Define conduct that threatens public safety.

What are criminal laws?

400

Things used to make goods a services.

What are capital resources?

500

The percent of people who are in the labor force who are unemployed.

What is the unemployment rate?

500
The economy is growing with higher employment rates and higher income.

What is expansion?

500

When many businesses are selling products that are similar but not exactly the same, at different prices.

What is a monopolistic competition?

500

Tax and spending decisions made by the president and Congress.

What is the fiscal policy?

500

People who see the need for new and improved products and services.

What are entrepreneurial resources?