EC-070
EC-902
EC-903
EC-901
EC-011
100

Social responsibility should be part of the objectives of __________ businesses.

All

100

Economic goods must be

Physical (tangible)
Useful
Scarce (limited)
Transferable


100

Alternative resource

A resource that can be used in place of another

100

 Anyone who uses goods and services

Consumer

100

The amount of money available

Buying power

200

What do service businesses sell?

Intangible activities

200

Industrial goods and services—purchased
by producers:

For resale
To make other goods and services
To use in business operations

200

Baby boomers

A term used to refer to individuals who were born between the years 1946 and 1964

200

Noneconomic want

A desire for something that can be satisfied without spending money

200

A form of demand for products in which changes in price correspond to changes in demand

Elastic demand

300

A company that transforms cotton into wearable clothing is considered a ___

Manufacturer

300

Define wants

Wants—desires for things that may
or may not actually be required

300

Fossil fuels

Nonrenewable, carbon-based energy sources formed underground from the fossilized remains of plants and animals

300

A condition resulting from the gap between limited resources and unlimited wants for goods and services

Scarcity

300

The total amount of money spent on costs of materials, labor, taxes, etc., to manufacture economic goods and services

Cost of production

400

Producers, trade industries and ___ are three broad categories that cover all types of businesses

Service Businesses

400

People who make or provide goods and services are

Producers

400

Nonrenewable resources

Natural resources that may become entirely depleted; natural resources that cannot be replenished after use

400

The benefit that is lost when you decide to use scarce resources for one purpose rather than for another

Opportunity cost

400

Products that are used together 

Complementary goods

500

Retailers sell to consumers, while wholesalers sell to ____

Other businesses

500

Businesses that buy and sell goods to others

Trade industries

500

Flextime

A scheduling procedure in which employees select their own working hours as long as they work the required number of hours

500

People who work to produce goods and services

Human resources

500

Items that can be used in place of others

Substitute goods