Economic Performance
Standards of Living
Income and Wealth
100

A market economy based on supply and demand with little or no government intervention

What is a free market?

100

The level of material welfare of a community, class or person

What are living standards?

100

An employee who is ongoing and works 38 hours per week

What is a full time employee?

200

A state of actively searching for employment, but being unable to find work

What is unemployment?

200

The percentage of people in the workforce who are in part-time or full-time work

What is the employment rate?

200

Money that an individual receives in exchange for working, of which wages and salaries are the most common form

What is income?

300

A measure of the total value of production of goods and services in an economy over a period of time (usually one year)

Gross Domestic Product

300

A measurement of happiness of a country according to various criteria

What is a happiness index?

300

the value of all assets owned by an individual that have the ability to earn income in the future

What is wealth?

400

An index that compares the performance of different countries, companies or enterprises on sustainable use of resources such as water and energy

What is a sustainability index?

400

An association of nations around the world, which was established to promote economic growth, prosperity and trade

What is the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)?

400

Part of the economy owned and operated by individuals and companies

What is the private sector?

500

the official statistical organisation for Australia. They provide statistics on a number of issues that cover economics, society and the environment.

What is the Australian Bureau of Statistics?

500

A ranking of all the countries in the world based on several factors, including life expectancy, infant mortality, education and income.

What is the Human Development Index?

500

An employee who is not ongoing and works when required by the business; the employee receives a slightly higher hourly rate instead of holiday and sick leave

What is a casual employee?