A
What is paralysis?
loss of motor function, being paralyzed
What is a reflex?
an involuntary response
What is digestion?
breaking down of food
What is constipation?
difficulty passing stools
What is gastritis?
inflammation of the stomach lining
What is a seizure?
sudden, transient disturbances in the brain function, results from an abnormal firing of nerve impulses
may or may not be associated with convulsions
What are anticonvulsants used for?
prevent or control seizures
What are antidepressants used for?
to treat depression or help lift a person's mood
What is a CVA?
cerebrovascular accident, aka stroke
What is GERD?
gastroesophageal reflux disease
aka acid reflux
What is orthostatic hypotension?
low blood pressure that occurs when standing up from laying or sitting position.
can sometimes feel like a head rush and causes blood pressure to drop, lightheadedness and dizziness
What is the ACTION of an anti anxiety medication?
relieves anxiety and muscle tension
What are 4 signs/symptoms of a stroke?
Facial Droop
Arm Pain
Slurred Speech or inability to speak
What is an enzyme?
a protein that speeds up chemical reactions in the body
What is the longest part of the digestive tract that absorbs nutrients?
small intestine
located between the stomach and large intestine
What do anticholinergics treat?
Parkinson's disease and symptoms related to it
What are anti maniac medications used for?
to treat bipolar disorders
What occurs during stage ONE of Alzheimer's disease?
repeat self, poor impulse control
What occurs in stage TWO of Alzheimer's disease?
neglect self care, rummaging
What occurs in stage THREE of Alzheimer's disease?
inability to comprehend, difficulting swallowing, need full assist with ADLs
What is akathisia?
restlessness or inability to sit still
What system stimulates our fight or flight response?
autonomic nervous system (ANS)
Define multiple sclerosis.
degenerative disease characterized by sclerotic patches along the brain and spinal cord.
symptoms can include: vision changes, weakness, speech loss, difficulty walking
What are proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) used for ?
decrease gastric acid production
What does antacids do for the body?
neutralize the acids in the stomach and corrects acidity