The Byzantines were a continuation of which Empire?
Roman Empire
What enabled the Byzantines to become so wealthy?
Through taxing trade on the Silk Road
What is the name for a Muslim place of worship?
Mosque
What was the financial benefit of converting to Islam?
Receiving a trade discount
Who founded Islam and the first Islamic Empire?
Muhammad
What city did Constantine set as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire?
Constantinople
What did Justinian's Code do?
It brought together all the laws into one book
How did Islam spread?
Trade
What was required of non-Muslims in the Islamic Empire?
Pay a tax and not cause trouble
What was a major Islamic contribution to mathematics?
Algebra
Who established the capital city of the Byzantines?
Constantine
The use of this Byzantine item was accepted around Europe
gold coins
What is the main disagreement between Sunni and Shia Muslims?
Who should be the successor to Muhammad
What role did Muslim leaders play in African society?
Peacemakers and wise leaders
How did Muslims treat non-Muslims?
Let them practice their own religion
Tolerated them
The shaded area represents which Empire?
Byzantine
What regions did Justinian conquer to reclaim Roman territory?
North Africa and Italy
What were the political leaders of the Islamic empire called?
Caliph
Which dynasty overthrew the Umayyad Dynasty?
Abbasid Dynasty
Which of the following was NOT an Islamic Achievement?
A. Advances in medicine
B. Aqueducts
C. Algebra
D. Advances in astronomy
B. Aqueducts
What special weapon did the Byzantines invent
Greek Fire
What was the name for the split in the Church over the worship of idols/icons/images?
Great Schism
*DOUBLE POINTS*
Who was chosen as the first successor to Muhammad?
Abu Bakr
Where did the Muslims get Arabic numerals?
India
*DOUBLE POINTS*
What Muslim group conquered the Byzantines?
The Turks/Ottomans