Water Words
Backflow & Cross Connection
Treatment
Cl2
Water Math
100

Draw Down

What is the drop from static to pumping level?

100

Air Gap

What is a physical separation between the water line and the tank?

100

Flocculation, Sedimentation, and Filtration

What are the 3 steps of turbidity removal?

100

2.5

How much heaver is Cl2 than air?

100

L x W

What is the formula for square feet?

200

TDH

What is Suction lift + Head + friction loss

200

Cross Connection

What is a potable water source connected to a non-potable water source?

200

Turbidity

What is suspended material in water? 

200

460:1

What is the expansion rate of Cl2 liquid ?

200

.785D2Hx 7.48

What is the formula for gallons?

300

Pathogens

What is disease causing organisms

300

Back Flow

What is a low pressure in the water system forming a hydraulic suction?

300

Jar Test

What is the test an operator uses to determine the proper amount of coagulant to feed?

300

158 OF - 165 OF

What temp does fusible plugs melt?

300

MGD x 8.34 x mg/L

What is the formula for Lbs?

400

Wear Rings

What is an inexpensive replaceable component of a pump

400

Back Pressure

What is a higher pressure that the water system forcing non potable water into the system?

400

Turbidity, Color, Temperature, Taste, and Odor

What are the physical characteristics of water?

400

Chloramines

What is disinfectant compound that is formed when Cl2 and ammonia are combined in water?

400

Volume, gals/Flow,gph

What is the formula for detention time?

500

1986

What year did the EPA ban lead solder?

500

RPZ

What is a device that consist of two spring loaded check valves and a pressure relief valve between them? Reduced Pressure Zone

500

Coagulant and Alkalinity

What has a chemical and physical reaction to form flocc?

500

Breakpoint Chlorination

What is the point when the demand has been met, all combined Cl2 compounds have been oxidized and a free Cl2 residual is formed?

500

(Flow, gpm)(Head, ft)/3960

What is the formula for WHP?