Safety
Fluids
Pumps and Motors
Circuits and Parts
Service Information
100

What should never be used to look for a leak?

What is your Hand.

100
The most important consideration when selecting Hydraulic oil is.

What is Manufacturers Specifications.

100

Common types of piston pumps are.

What is Axial and Radial.

100

What is the most common seal in Hydraulic systems?

What is an O ring.

100

Three results of too high viscosity oil in a pump are.

What is Heat, loss of energy, cavitation.

200

What must be done before servicing any kind of Hydraulic system?

What is turn off, relief the pressure, and lock out the system controls.

200

How is flow rating measured?

What is Litres per minute, or Gallons per minute.

200

Name three types of positive displacement pumps.

What is Vane, Piston, and Gear.

200

How many positions can a directional control valve be in at once.

What is only one position.

200

What size is a -16 hose.

What is One Inch.

300

What should you do in event of a "Lethal Strike."

Power off the system and immediately dial 9-1-1.

300

What is the ISO Grade for 20w oil?

What is ISO 68.

300

In a positive displacement pump, which port is larger in diameter, the inlet port, or outlet port?

What is the inlet port.

300

What is the difference between a single and double acting cylinder?

What is double acting cylinders are powered in both directions.

300

How are hydraulic seals identified?

What is by their shape and design.

400

Why are relief valves used?

What is to protect from excessive pressure from overloads or stalling.

400

What are the two classifications of Hydraulic Systems?

Hydrodynamic and Hydrostatic.

400

Pumps are rated in three different ways, what are they?

Displacement, flow rating, pressure rating.

400

Explain an Actuator's purpose.

What is to convert hydraulic power into mechanical power

400

Define a Baffle in a Hydraulic system.

What is a separator between the outlet line and return line. 

500

What happens with a Hydraulic Hose that is too small for it's application?

It will lose pressure and have high heat.

500

Define Pascal's Law.

What is "Pressure exerted anywhere in a confined incompressible fluid is transmitted equally in all directions.

500

What type of force is generated by a non-positive displacement pump?

What is centrifugal force.

500

What is the defining characteristic of a closed center Hydraulic system.

They are equipped with a directional control valve that blocks pump flow.

500

Name all three types of diagrams used in Hydraulics.

What are Schematics, Pictorals, and Cut-a-ways.