easy
medium
hard
easy
100

what does HOPS stand for? why do you need it?

Hope stand for History,observation,palpation and special test

100

what is ROM? What increase ROM?

rang of motion and stretching and improving flexibility 

100

whats is the difference between Hypertrophy and Atrophy? 

H- enlargement of existing cells and A- shrinkage of cells

100

what is proprioception? 

awareness of other body parts 

200

What is price and harm?

price is protect,rest,ice,compression and elevate

harm is heat,alcohol,running and massage

200

what do you Observe for?

gait,swelling, deformity and discoloration

200

How much water weight can an athlete safely lose during a game or practice?(%)

2-3%

200

The ability to maintain postural stability is what?

balance

300

What is a primary injury survey?

A quick assessment over PT for life threatening injuries 

300

What do you palpate for?

swelling,pain and deformity

300
How is MMT (manual muscle testing scored?)

1-5

300

NWB stand for what?

non-weight bearing 

400

Whats the difference between a strain and a sprain? 

strain is tendon and sprain is ligament 

400

Define and give an example of the joint action

extension and straightening your knee or leg

400

What does ORIF stand for?

Open Reduction Internal Fixation

400

what is a Lacto-Ovo diet? 

egg and dairy 

500

When is an athlete cleared to play?

when they meet certain criteria in a physical  performance 

500

whats the difference between ligaments and tendons

L- bone to bone and T- muscle to bone

500

what is the best choice for hydration after 20 minutes of intense exercise? 

electrolytes water

500

how do you calculate Max heart rate?

220-age