UNIT 1- Cooking Methods and Baking
Which dry-heat cooking method cooks food rapidly in a small amount of fat over relatively high heat?
Sautéing
The way a food tastes refers to
flavor
Béchamel is one of five classical sauces called
Mother Sauces
What is the thickest and most stable emulsified dressing?
Mayonnaise
The great variety of people and their background experiences, opinions, religions, ages, talents, and abilities is known as
Diversity
The process of browning sugar under heat is called
Carmelization
The bark, roots, seeds, buds, or berries of an aromatic plant are called
Spices
What is the meaning of the French term mise en place?
To put in place
Which type of sandwich is made by grilling and compressing the sandwich?
Panini
The most effective goals are... (what acronym is used?)
SMART
What happens when yeast is mixed with carbohydrates and liquid?
Fermentation
At what angle should you hold a knife to sharpen it?
20 degrees
What thickener is most often made of equal parts cooked flour and fat?
Roux
Pasta salad is an example of which type of salad?
Bound
Restaurant and foodservice employees provide
Service
Which combination cooking method is used for smaller pieces of food?
Stewing
All refrigerators must maintain temperatures between:
(AT LEAST GIVE THE MAXIMUM TEMPERATURE A FRIDGE CAN BE IN ORDER TO STILL SAFELY STORE FOOD)
32°F and 41°F (0°C and 5°C).
Cornstarch mixed with a cold liquid is called a
Slurry
Which part of the salad enhances its appearance while also complementing the overall taste?
Garnish
The feeling that guests take with them from their experience with a restaurant or foodservice operation is called
Hospitality
The transfer of heat from one item to another when the items come into direct contact with each other is called
conduction
Which piece of equipment is the most frequently used in restaurant and foodservice kitchens?
Broiler
Which roux has the LEAST thickening power?
(white, blonde, or dark brown)
Dark brown
Which type of sandwich has only one slice of bread, without a second slice on top of the filling?
Open-Faced
The statement “British offices are usually quiet and formal” is an example of a...(two words)
cultural tendency